Georg Friedrich Grotefend

E520882

Georg Friedrich Grotefend was a German philologist and epigraphist renowned for pioneering the decipherment of Old Persian cuneiform script in the early 19th century.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Georg Friedrich Grotefend canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf German person
epigraphist
human
philologist
areaOfInfluence decipherment of Old Persian inscriptions
birthDate 1775-06-09
birthPlace Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Münden
linked to: Hann. Münden
centuryOfActivity 19th century
countryOfCitizenship Holy Roman Empire
Kingdom of Hanover
deathDate 1853-12-15
deathPlace Hannover
educatedAt University of Göttingen
employer Gymnasium in Frankfurt am Main
Gymnasium in Hannover
familyName Grotefend
fieldOfWork classical philology
cuneiform studies
epigraphy
givenName Friedrich
Georg
influenced Edward Hincks
Henry Creswicke Rawlinson
Julius Oppert
linked to: Jules Oppert
knownFor early work on cuneiform script
pioneering decipherment of Old Persian cuneiform
languageOfWorkOrName German
memberOf Academy of Sciences of Göttingen
name Georg Friedrich Grotefend
nativeLanguage German
notableAchievement identified royal names in Old Persian cuneiform inscriptions
proposed phonetic values for Old Persian cuneiform signs
notableWork Die Geschichte der Buchstabenschrift
Neue Beiträge zur Erläuterung der Persepolitanischen Keilschrift
Rudimenta linguae cuneatae
Zur Entzifferung der Keilschriften
occupation epigraphist
philologist
placeOfBurial Hannover
positionHeld director of gymnasium
teacher
religion Protestantism
studied Greek language
Latin language
Oriental inscriptions
ancient languages

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Old Persian cuneiform decipheredBy Georg Friedrich Grotefend
Mesopotamian cuneiform deciphermentContributors Georg Friedrich Grotefend
Georg Friedrich Grotefend name Georg Friedrich Grotefend