Galápagos giant tortoise

E478693

The Galápagos giant tortoise is a large, long-lived tortoise species endemic to the Galápagos Islands, renowned for its massive size, domed shell, and role in inspiring Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution.

All labels observed (6)

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Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf endemic species
herbivore
iconic Galápagos species
reptile
tortoise
activityPattern diurnal
adaptation domed or saddleback shell linked to habitat type
large body size for water and energy storage
long neck for reaching vegetation
ageAtSexualMaturity 20–25 years in the wild
averageLength over 1 meter carapace length
averageLifespan over 100 years
averageMass up to 250 kilograms
class Reptilia
clutchSize 4–17 eggs
conservationStatus vulnerable or endangered depending on population
culturalSignificance symbol of the Galápagos Islands
tourist attraction
diet herbivorous
eats cacti
flowers
fruits
grasses
leaves
endemicTo Galápagos Islands
family Testudinidae
foundInCountry Ecuador
genus Chelonoidis
kingdom Animalia
maximumLifespan over 150 years
movement slow-moving
nativeHabitat arid lowlands
grassland
scrubland
volcanic highlands
notableIndividual Lonesome George
phylum Chordata
protectedBy CITES Appendix I
Galápagos National Park regulations
reproduction oviparous
roleInEcosystem ecosystem engineer
keystone species
seed disperser
roleInScience inspired Charles Darwin’s ideas on evolution
sexualDimorphism males larger than females
shellType domed shell
saddleback shell
socialBehavior aggregates at water or food sources
generally solitary
subjectOf captive breeding programs
taxonRank species complex
thermoregulation ectothermic
threat habitat destruction
historic overexploitation by sailors
introduced herbivores
introduced predators

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Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Galápagos National Park protectsSpecies Galápagos giant tortoise
Isabela Island hasWildlife Galápagos giant tortoises
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise
Pinta Island hasFauna Pinta Island tortoise
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise
Charles Darwin Research Station conductsResearchOn Galápagos giant tortoises
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise
El Chato tortoise reserve mainAttraction Galápagos giant tortoise
Cerro Mesa hasWildlife Galápagos tortoises (nearby areas)
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise
Charles Darwin’s Galápagos collections notableFor Galápagos tortoises
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise
Lonesome George subspecies Pinta Island tortoise
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise
Lonesome George partOf Galápagos giant tortoises
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise
Isla Santa Cruz hasFauna Galápagos giant tortoise
Santa María Island hasWildlife Galápagos tortoise
linked to: Galápagos giant tortoise