Vinson Court

E478572

The Vinson Court was the period in U.S. Supreme Court history (1946–1953) when Fred M. Vinson served as Chief Justice, overseeing key decisions on post–World War II civil liberties, federal power, and the early Cold War.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Vinson Court canonical 3
Vinson Court era 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf period of the Supreme Court of the United States
apexCourt Supreme Court of the United States
areaOfLaw civil liberties
criminal procedure
federal power
labor law
separation of powers
branchOfGovernment judicial branch of the United States
characterizedBy deference to executive power in national security cases
divided opinions on incorporation of the Bill of Rights
incremental approach to civil rights
chiefJustice Fred M. Vinson
compositionIncludes Felix Frankfurter
Harold H. Burton
Hugo L. Black
Robert H. Jackson
Sherman Minton
Stanley F. Reed
linked to: Stanley Reed

Tom C. Clark
William O. Douglas
country United States
endTime 1953
followedBy Warren Court
linked to: Warren Court era
historicalContext early Cold War
post–World War II era
jurisdiction federal judiciary of the United States
legalSystem common law
location Washington, D.C.
namedAfter Fred M. Vinson
notableDecision Adamson v. California
Dennis v. United States
Everson v. Board of Education
Hirabayashi v. United States (postwar proceedings)
Korematsu v. United States rehearing denial
McLaurin v. Oklahoma State Regents
Shelley v. Kraemer
Sweatt v. Painter
United States v. Paramount Pictures, Inc.
United States v. Rabinowitz
United States v. United Mine Workers
Wolf v. Colorado
Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer
oversaw cases involving anti-communist legislation and prosecutions
early litigation challenging racial segregation in education
precededBy Stone Court
presidentWhoAppointedChiefJustice Harry S. Truman
startTime 1946
timePeriod mid-20th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Harold H. Burton partOf Vinson Court
Warren Court era precededBy Vinson Court era
linked to: Vinson Court
Stanley Reed partOf Vinson Court
Stone Court successor Vinson Court