1913 Ottoman coup d’état

Target entity: 1913 Ottoman coup d’état
Context triple: [Committee of Union and Progress, organized, 1913 Ottoman coup d’état]

• A. Young Turk Revolution
  The Young Turk Revolution was a 1908 movement led by reformist Ottoman officers and intellectuals that restored the empire’s constitution and ushered in a period of constitutional monarchy and political modernization.
• B. Ottoman countercoup of 1909 (suppression)
  The Ottoman countercoup of 1909 (suppression) was the Young Turk–led military and political crackdown that overturned a reactionary uprising in the Ottoman Empire and firmly reasserted constitutional rule.
• C. 1921 Persian coup d'état
  The 1921 Persian coup d'état was a military takeover in Iran that paved the way for Reza Khan’s rise to power and the eventual establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty.
• D. 31 Mart Vakası
  31 Mart Vakası was a 1909 counterrevolutionary uprising in the Ottoman Empire, centered in Istanbul, that challenged the Young Turk constitutional regime and led to a military intervention to restore order.
• E. Erzurum Congress of 1919
  The Erzurum Congress of 1919 was a pivotal assembly of Turkish nationalists that laid the groundwork for the Turkish War of Independence and the eventual establishment of the Republic of Turkey.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: 1913 Ottoman coup d’état
Target entity description: The 1913 Ottoman coup d’état was a pivotal power seizure in Istanbul that brought the Committee of Union and Progress firmly to control of the Ottoman government, marking a decisive turn toward authoritarian rule and eventual entry into World War I.

• A. Young Turk Revolution
  The Young Turk Revolution was a 1908 movement led by reformist Ottoman officers and intellectuals that restored the empire’s constitution and ushered in a period of constitutional monarchy and political modernization.
• B. Ottoman countercoup of 1909 (suppression)
  The Ottoman countercoup of 1909 (suppression) was the Young Turk–led military and political crackdown that overturned a reactionary uprising in the Ottoman Empire and firmly reasserted constitutional rule.
• C. 1921 Persian coup d'état
  The 1921 Persian coup d'état was a military takeover in Iran that paved the way for Reza Khan’s rise to power and the eventual establishment of the Pahlavi dynasty.
• D. 31 Mart Vakası
  31 Mart Vakası was a 1909 counterrevolutionary uprising in the Ottoman Empire, centered in Istanbul, that challenged the Young Turk constitutional regime and led to a military intervention to restore order.
• E. Erzurum Congress of 1919
  The Erzurum Congress of 1919 was a pivotal assembly of Turkish nationalists that laid the groundwork for the Turkish War of Independence and the eventual establishment of the Republic of Turkey.
• F. None of above. chosen