Marcion's Gospel

E467570

Marcion's Gospel is a 2nd-century Christian text, likely an edited version of the Gospel of Luke, used by the theologian Marcion to support his distinctive, dualistic interpretation of Christianity.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Marcion's Apostolikon 1
Marcion's Gospel canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 2nd-century Christian text
apocryphal gospel
early Christian gospel
lost text
accusedOf being a mutilated Gospel of Luke
alternativeName Evangelion (in Marcionite usage)
approximateDate c. 140 CE
associatedWith Marcion of Sinope
canonicalStatus non-canonical in mainstream Christianity
centuryOfOrigin 2nd century
characteristicFeature reduction of connections to Jewish scripture
shorter than canonical Luke
christology strongly emphasizes Jesus' transcendence
condemnedBy proto-orthodox Christian writers
controversialFor its divergence from emerging catholic New Testament
describedAs edited version of the Gospel of Luke
emphasis Jesus as revealer of a higher, previously unknown God
genre narrative gospel
influenceOn study of early Christian canon formation
textual criticism of the New Testament
language Koine Greek
likelyBasedOn Gospel of Luke
modernReconstructionBy Adolf von Harnack
Dietmar Roth
Jason BeDuhn
John Knox
omits genealogy of Jesus
infancy narratives of Jesus
many Old Testament quotations
pairedWith Apostolikon (Marcion's collection of Pauline epistles)
placeInCanon scriptural text in Marcionite canon
reconstructedFrom Epiphanius of Salamis's writings
Tertullian's writings
other anti-Marcionite sources
patristic quotations
regionOfUse Marcionite communities in the Roman Empire
religiousTradition Christianity
scholarlyClassification Marcionite recension of Luke
scholarlyDebate whether it predates or postdates canonical Luke
status extant only in quotations and reconstructions
survivalStatus lost in its original form
textualRelationship Gospel of Luke
theologicalOrientation Marcionism
usedBy Marcion of Sinope
usedFor supporting Marcion's dualistic theology
supporting distinction between the God of the Old Testament and the God of Jesus
viewOfJesus largely non-Jewish in presentation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Adversus Marcionem criticizesWorkOf Marcion's Gospel
Adversus Marcionem criticizesWorkOf Marcion's Apostolikon
linked to: Marcion's Gospel