Russian Empire in the Caucasus

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The Russian Empire in the Caucasus was the imperial frontier region where Russia expanded its political, military, and cultural control over the diverse peoples and territories of the Caucasus during the 18th and 19th centuries.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (86)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial domain
historical region
imperial frontier
administrativeCenter Tiflis
linked to: Tbilisi
borderedBy Black Sea
Caspian Sea
Ottoman Empire
Persian Empire
linked to: Persian Empires

Qajar Iran
capital Tiflis
linked to: Tbilisi
characterizedBy Russification policies
administrative integration
colonization
ethnic diversity
military conquest
religious diversity
settler expansion
endDate 1917
endedWith Russian Revolution of 1917
linked to: Russian Revolution
expansionBy Russian Empire
governedBy Caucasus Army
Caucasus Viceroyalty
Viceroy of the Caucasus
hasPart Armenia
Azerbaijan
Baku Governorate
Black Sea Governorate
Chechnya
Circassia
Ciscaucasia
linked to: North Caucasus

Dagestan
Elisavetpol Governorate
Georgia
Kars Oblast
Kuban region
linked to: Krasnodar Krai

Kutaisi Governorate
linked to: Kutais Governorate

North Caucasus
South Caucasus
Terek region
linked to: Terek Oblast

Tiflis Governorate
Transcaucasia
linked to: South Caucasus
involvedIn Caucasian War
Russo-Persian War (1804–1813)
Russo-Persian War (1826–1828)
Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829)
Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
legalBasis Treaty of Adrianople (1829)
Treaty of Gulistan
Treaty of Turkmenchay
locatedIn Caucasus
North Caucasus
South Caucasus
militaryFeature Caucasus Line of forts
linked to: Caucasus Line

Cossack stanitsas
partOf Russian Empire
populationIncluded Armenians
Azerbaijanis
Chechens
Circassians
Cossacks
Dagestani peoples
Georgians
Ingush
Ossetians
Russians
religionsPresent Armenian Apostolic Church
Islam
Judaism
Orthodox Christianity
resultedIn Circassian genocide
large-scale migration to Ottoman Empire
mass displacement of local populations
startDate late 18th century
strategicImportance access to warm-water ports
buffer against Iran
buffer against Ottoman Empire
control of Black Sea coast
control of Caspian Sea coast
succeededBy Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
Democratic Republic of Georgia
First Republic of Armenia
Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic
timePeriod 18th century
19th century
usedFor control of trade routes between Europe and Asia
projection of power into the Middle East

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Treaty of Adrianople (1829) strengthenedInfluenceOf Russian Empire in the Caucasus
Georgian–Azerbaijani border conflicts precededBy Russian imperial administration of the Caucasus
linked to: Russian Empire in the Caucasus
Murid War opponentPolicy Russification of the Caucasus
linked to: Russian Empire in the Caucasus
Nina Chavchavadze historicalPeriod Imperial Russian period in Georgia
linked to: Russian Empire in the Caucasus
Azerbaijani Turks historicalEmpireContext Russian Empire (Transcaucasia)
linked to: Russian Empire in the Caucasus
Capture of Yerevan 1827 partOf Russian conquest of the South Caucasus
linked to: Russian Empire in the Caucasus