County of Edessa

E450636

The County of Edessa was a 12th-century Crusader state in Upper Mesopotamia and northern Syria, notable as the first Latin principality established in the East and one of the most vulnerable and short-lived.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
County of Edessa canonical 27
Armenian principality of Edessa 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Crusader state
former principality
medieval county
borderedBy Byzantine Empire
Muslim emirates of the Jazira
Principality of Antioch
capital Edessa
conqueredBy Nur ad-Din
linked to: Nur ad-Din Zangi

Zengi
linked to: Imad al-Din Zengi
endTime 1150
ethnicComposition Armenians
Franks
Muslims
Syriac Christians
fallDate 1144
firstLatinStateInEast true
firstRuler Baldwin I of Jerusalem
followedBy Zengid rule in Edessa
foundedBy Baldwin I of Jerusalem
Baldwin of Boulogne
governmentType feudal monarchy
historicalRegion Osroene
inceptionEvent First Crusade
languageUsed Armenian
Latin
Old French
Syriac
locatedIn Upper Mesopotamia
northern Syria
majorBattle Siege of Edessa (1144)
modernTerritory Iraq
Syria
Turkey
notableFor being militarily vulnerable
being short-lived among the Crusader states
being the first Latin principality established in the East
overlordAtTimes Kingdom of Jerusalem
partOf Crusader States
linked to: Crusader states
precededBy Armenian principality of Edessa
linked to: County of Edessa
religion Latin Christianity
residualTerritoriesLostBy 1150
rulerTitle Count of Edessa
significantRuler Baldwin II of Jerusalem
Joscelin I of Courtenay
Joscelin II of Courtenay
startTime 1098
strategicImportance frontier between Crusader states and Muslim powers in Mesopotamia
triggeredEvent Second Crusade

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (28)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Harran (1104) belligerent County of Edessa
Battle of Harran (1104) affectedEntity County of Edessa
Zengid dynasty opponent County of Edessa
Crusaders established County of Edessa
Bohemond II of Antioch alliedWith County of Edessa
Crusader architecture hasRegion County of Edessa
Nur ad-Din Zangi opponent County of Edessa
County of Tripoli borderedBy County of Edessa
fall of County of Edessa hasLocation County of Edessa
fall of County of Edessa opponent County of Edessa
fall of County of Edessa combatant County of Edessa
Artuqid dynasty conflict County of Edessa
Baldwin II of Jerusalem countryRuled County of Edessa
County of Edessa precededBy Armenian principality of Edessa
linked to: County of Edessa
Seljuk forces of Mosul opposed County of Edessa
Artuqid forces conflictWith County of Edessa
Joscelin I of Courtenay regionOfActivity County of Edessa
Jikirmish of Mosul opponent County of Edessa
Siege of Edessa (1104) locatedIn County of Edessa
Siege of Edessa (1104) opposingForce County of Edessa
Siege of Edessa (1104) relatedTo County of Edessa
Imad al-Din Zengi opponent County of Edessa
Ilghazi opponent County of Edessa
Latin East hasPart County of Edessa
Najm ad-Din Ilghazi ibn Artuq opponent County of Edessa
Franks of the Levant associatedWithState County of Edessa