Jiangxi Soviet

E441644

The Jiangxi Soviet was a major early communist base area in southeastern China that served as the Chinese Communist Party’s de facto government and revolutionary stronghold before the Long March.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Soviet
historical political entity
revolutionary base area
administrativeCenter Ruijin
alsoKnownAs Central Soviet Area
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet

Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
capital Ruijin
causeOfEnd defeat in Fifth Encirclement Campaign
commemoratedBy memorials in Ruijin
constitution Provisional Constitution of the Chinese Soviet Republic
controlledBy Chinese Communist Party
country China
declaredIndependence November 1931
deFactoGovernmentOf Chinese Communist-controlled areas in southeastern China
endTime 1934
ethnicMajority Han Chinese
event subject of multiple Kuomintang encirclement campaigns
followedBy Long March
Shaanxi–Gansu–Ningxia Border Region
governmentType one-party communist regime
hasLegacy important symbol in CCP revolutionary history
historicalSignificance major early base of the Chinese Communist revolution
served as de facto central government of the CCP before the Long March
served as testing ground for CCP rural revolutionary strategy
ideology Chinese communism
Marxism–Leninism
implementedPolicy Soviet-style local councils
land reform
mass mobilization of peasants
redistribution of land from landlords to peasants
language Chinese
leader Mao Zedong
Xiang Ying
Zhang Wentian
Zhou Enlai
Zhu De
locatedIn Fujian Province
linked to: Fujian

Jiangxi Province
southeastern China
militaryArm Chinese Red Army
First Front Red Army
linked to: Chinese Red Army
officialName Chinese Soviet Republic
opposedBy Kuomintang
National Revolutionary Army
partOf Chinese Civil War
precededBy smaller rural soviet base areas in Jiangxi
resultedIn beginning of the Long March in 1934
strategic retreat of the Red Army
startTime 1931

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (22)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chinese Red Army controlledTerritory Jiangxi Soviet
Ruijin partOf Central Soviet Area
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Mao Zetan regionOfActivity Jiangxi Soviet
subject linked to: Zetan
毛泽覃 参与地区 中央苏区
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area followedBy Central Soviet Area
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base Area followedBy Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Chinese Soviet Republic historicalRegion Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
subject linked to: CSR
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Chinese Soviet Republic alsoKnownAs Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
subject linked to: CSR
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Chinese Soviet Republic alsoKnownAs Central Soviet Area
subject linked to: CSR
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Chinese Soviet dollar usedInTerritory Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Flag of the Chinese Soviet Republic usedIn Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
National emblem of the Chinese Soviet Republic usedIn Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Red Army (China) garrison Jiangxi Soviet
subject linked to: Red Army
Battle of Lichuan theater Jiangxi Soviet region
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Battle of Guangchang relatedTo Jiangxi Soviet
Battle of Guangchang militaryTheater Jiangxi Soviet region
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Commander-in-Chief of the Red Army locatedIn Chinese Soviet base areas
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Jiangxi Soviet alsoKnownAs Jiangxi–Fujian Soviet
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Jiangxi Soviet alsoKnownAs Central Soviet Area
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Ruijin Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery locatedInHistoricalRegion Central Soviet Area
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet
Shazhouba revolutionary site partOf Central Soviet Area
linked to: Jiangxi Soviet