EA 24

E433450

EA 24 is the British Museum’s catalog designation for the Rosetta Stone, the famous granodiorite stele inscribed with a decree in three scripts that was key to deciphering ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
EA 24 canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ptolemaic-period artifact
ancient Egyptian artifact
granodiorite stele
inscribed stele
museum object
acquisitionDate 1802
acquisitionMethod seized by British forces from French in Egypt
alsoKnownAs Rosetta Stone
catalogNumber EA 24
color dark grey to black
condition broken and incomplete
culturalHeritageStatus iconic artifact of Egyptology
currentCity London
linked to: London, England
currentCountry United Kingdom
currentLocation British Museum
date 196 BCE
deciphermentContributor Jean-François Champollion
Thomas Young
discoveredBy French expedition to Egypt
discoveryCountry Egypt
discoveryDate 1799
discoveryRegion Rashid
discoverySite Rosetta
displayStatus on public display
gallery British Museum Egyptian sculpture gallery
influenceOnField foundation of modern Egyptology
inscriptionContent priestly decree honoring Ptolemy V
inscriptionSide one side only
inscriptionType decree
issuer Ptolemy V Epiphanes
language Ancient Egyptian
Ancient Greek
legalStatus property of the British Museum
material granodiorite
museumCollection British Museum Egyptian collection
museumDepartment Department of Egypt and Sudan
objectType fragmentary stele
originalFunction temple stele
originalLocation Temple at Sais or nearby region
ownership British Museum
period Ptolemaic period
linked to: Ptolemaic Kingdom
scriptArrangement hieroglyphic at top, Demotic in middle, Greek at bottom
scriptCount 3
scriptPurpose to present same decree in three scripts
significance key to decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs
UNESCOStatus not repatriated to Egypt as of early 21st century
writingSystem Ancient Greek
Demotic script
Egyptian hieroglyphs

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rosetta Stone catalogCode EA 24
EA 24 catalogNumber EA 24