Official Journal of the European Union
E430484
The Official Journal of the European Union is the EU’s authoritative gazette that publishes legislation, regulations, decisions, and other official acts in all official languages of the Union.
All labels observed (7)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4317329 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Official Journal of the European Union Context triple: [Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 1141/2014, publishedIn, Official Journal of the European Union]
-
A.
Archives of the European Union
The Archives of the European Union is a central repository that preserves and provides access to the historical records and documents of European integration and EU institutions.
-
B.
Combined Nomenclature of the European Union
The Combined Nomenclature of the European Union is the EU’s detailed tariff and statistical classification system for goods used in customs declarations and trade statistics.
-
C.
Staff Regulations of Officials of the European Union
The Staff Regulations of Officials of the European Union are the statutory rules governing the rights, duties, working conditions, and employment framework of EU civil servants and other staff.
-
D.
Overseas Association Decision of the Council of the European Union
The Overseas Association Decision of the Council of the European Union is the key legal framework that governs the special relationship, rights, and cooperation arrangements between the EU and its Overseas Countries and Territories.
-
E.
ECB Economic Bulletin
The ECB Economic Bulletin is a regular publication of the European Central Bank that provides detailed analysis of economic and monetary developments in the euro area to inform monetary policy decisions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Official Journal of the European Union Target entity description: The Official Journal of the European Union is the EU’s authoritative gazette that publishes legislation, regulations, decisions, and other official acts in all official languages of the Union.
-
A.
Archives of the European Union
The Archives of the European Union is a central repository that preserves and provides access to the historical records and documents of European integration and EU institutions.
-
B.
Combined Nomenclature of the European Union
The Combined Nomenclature of the European Union is the EU’s detailed tariff and statistical classification system for goods used in customs declarations and trade statistics.
-
C.
Staff Regulations of Officials of the European Union
The Staff Regulations of Officials of the European Union are the statutory rules governing the rights, duties, working conditions, and employment framework of EU civil servants and other staff.
-
D.
Overseas Association Decision of the Council of the European Union
The Overseas Association Decision of the Council of the European Union is the key legal framework that governs the special relationship, rights, and cooperation arrangements between the EU and its Overseas Countries and Territories.
-
E.
ECB Economic Bulletin
The ECB Economic Bulletin is a regular publication of the European Central Bank that provides detailed analysis of economic and monetary developments in the euro area to inform monetary policy decisions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (58)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
European Union institution publication
ⓘ
legal publication ⓘ official gazette ⓘ |
| accessPolicy | freely accessible online ⓘ |
| citationPractice | acts are cited by year, series, and issue number ⓘ |
| country | European Union ⓘ |
| digitalVersion | EUR-Lex online edition ⓘ |
| digitalVersionStatus | electronic edition on EUR-Lex is legally authentic ⓘ |
| distribution | daily or several times per week depending on legislative activity ⓘ |
| establishedBy |
European Union treaties
ⓘ
linked to:
EU Treaties
|
| format |
HTML
ⓘ
PDF ⓘ electronic ⓘ |
| governedBy | Regulation (EU) No 216/2013 on the electronic publication of the Official Journal ⓘ |
| hasPart |
C series
ⓘ
L series ⓘ S series ⓘ |
| identifier |
ISSN 1977-0677 (C series, variant codes may apply)
ⓘ
ISSN 1977-0677 (L series) ⓘ |
| issuingBody |
European Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies
ⓘ
linked to:
European institutions
|
| language | all official languages of the European Union ⓘ |
| legalEffect | publication is generally required for EU acts to enter into force ⓘ |
| legalStatus | only authentic source for EU legislation ⓘ |
| location |
Luxembourg (Publications Office headquarters)
ⓘ
linked to:
Luxembourg City, Luxembourg
|
| officialLanguagePolicy | published in all official EU languages ⓘ |
| predecessor |
Official Journal of the European Communities
ⓘ
linked to:
Official Journal of the European Union
|
| publisher | Publications Office of the European Union ⓘ |
| publishes |
Council decisions and notices
ⓘ
EU budget-related acts ⓘ EU decisions ⓘ EU directives ⓘ EU recommendations and opinions when required ⓘ EU regulations ⓘ European Central Bank legal acts and notices ⓘ European Commission acts and notices ⓘ
linked to:
European Commission progress reports
European Court of Auditors reports and notices ⓘ European Parliament resolutions and notices ⓘ calls for tenders ⓘ case-law summaries and notices from the Court of Justice of the European Union ⓘ international agreements involving the European Union ⓘ public procurement notices above EU thresholds ⓘ vacancy notices for EU institutions ⓘ |
| relatedPlatform | TED (Tenders Electronic Daily) ⓘ |
| replaced |
Official Journal of the European Communities
ⓘ
linked to:
Official Journal of the European Union
|
| role |
ensures transparency of EU decision-making
ⓘ
provides official record of EU legal acts and notices ⓘ |
| seriesDescription |
C series publishes information and notices
ⓘ
L series publishes EU legislation ⓘ S series publishes public procurement notices ⓘ |
| shortName |
OJ
ⓘ
OJ L and OJ C ⓘ OJEU ⓘ |
| startDate | 1 February 2003 ⓘ |
| startDateNote | name changed from Official Journal of the European Communities after the Treaty of Nice ⓘ |
| subjectArea |
European Union law
ⓘ
institutional notices ⓘ public procurement ⓘ |
| TEDDescription | TED is the online version of the S series of the Official Journal ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Official Journal of the European Union Description of subject: The Official Journal of the European Union is the EU’s authoritative gazette that publishes legislation, regulations, decisions, and other official acts in all official languages of the Union.
Referenced by (78)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
Protocol relating to the Sovereign Base Areas of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Cyprus
→
publishedIn
→
Official Journal of the European Union
ⓘ
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
Combined Nomenclature of the European Union
→
publishedIn
→
Official Journal of the European Union
ⓘ
Official Journal of the European Union
→
predecessor
→
Official Journal of the European Communities
ⓘ
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
subject linked to:
Council Directive 93/42/EEC on medical devices
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
Directive 98/79/EC on in vitro diagnostic medical devices
→
publishedIn
→
Official Journal of the European Communities
ⓘ
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
Regulation (EU) 2017/746 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices
→
publishedIn
→
Official Journal of the European Union
ⓘ
subject linked to:
Council Directive 90/385/EEC on active implantable medical devices
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
Directive 2004/23/EC
→
citationInOJ
→
Official Journal of the European Union L 102, 7.4.2004, p. 48–58
ⓘ
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
subject linked to:
Directive 2002/98/EC on human blood and blood components
Council Framework Decision 2002/584/JHA
→
publishedIn
→
Official Journal of the European Communities
ⓘ
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union
linked to: Official Journal of the European Union