Heterobranchia

E426732

Heterobranchia is a major and diverse clade of gastropod mollusks that includes many sea slugs, land snails, and related groups characterized by varied body forms and often reduced or internalized shells.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf clade
subclass of Gastropoda
taxon
belongsTo crown group Gastropoda
characterizedBy detorsion or secondary symmetry in many taxa
frequent evolution of air-breathing structures
high morphological diversity
internalized shells in many groups
modifications of gill and mantle cavity
often reduced shells
class Gastropoda
contains species with external shells
species with internal shells
species without shells
contrastedWith Caenogastropoda
Patellogastropoda
Vetigastropoda
distribution worldwide
etymology from Greek "heteros" (different) and "branchia" (gills)
habitat freshwater environments
marine environments
terrestrial environments
hasSubgroup Acteonoidea
Aplysiomorpha
linked to: Heterobranchia

Nudipleura
Panpulmonata
Pyramidelloidea
Rissoelloidea
Sacoglossa
includes freshwater gastropods
land slugs
land snails
many marine gastropods
nudibranchs
opisthobranchs
pulmonate gastropods
sea slugs
isA group of gastropods
major lineage of gastropods
kingdom Animalia
notableFor independent losses of shell in multiple lineages
repeated evolution of slug-like body forms
phylum Mollusca
recognizedSince 19th century
supercladeOf Euthyneura
linked to: Lophotrochozoa

Opisthobranchia (historical concept)
linked to: Heterobranchia

Pulmonata (historical concept)
linked to: Gastropoda
supportedBy molecular phylogenetic evidence
morphological evidence
taxonRank clade

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gastropoda hasModernClade Heterobranchia
Heterobranchia supercladeOf Opisthobranchia (historical concept)
linked to: Heterobranchia
Heterobranchia hasSubgroup Aplysiomorpha
linked to: Heterobranchia
Planorbidae subclass Heterobranchia