Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel
E425516
Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent English nobleman and Catholic martyr under Elizabeth I, later canonized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel canonical | 5 |
| 13th Earl of Arundel | 2 |
| Philip Howard, Earl of Arundel | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4152313 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel Context triple: [House of Howard, notableMember, Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel]
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A.
William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel
William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel, was a prominent 12th-century Anglo-Norman nobleman and royal courtier who rose to great influence under King Henry I and King Stephen.
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B.
Sir Thomas Osborne
Sir Thomas Osborne was a prominent 17th-century English statesman who served as a leading minister under Charles II and later became the 1st Duke of Leeds.
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C.
Charles Howard
Charles Howard was a prominent American labor leader instrumental in the early organization and growth of industrial unions in the United States.
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D.
Francis Egerton, 1st Earl of Ellesmere
Francis Egerton, 1st Earl of Ellesmere, was a 19th-century British politician, writer, and patron of the arts who played a significant role in public life and cultural patronage in Victorian England.
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E.
Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford
Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford, was an English nobleman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who held one of the most prominent dukedoms in the peerage of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel Target entity description: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent English nobleman and Catholic martyr under Elizabeth I, later canonized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.
-
A.
William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel
William d’Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel, was a prominent 12th-century Anglo-Norman nobleman and royal courtier who rose to great influence under King Henry I and King Stephen.
-
B.
Sir Thomas Osborne
Sir Thomas Osborne was a prominent 17th-century English statesman who served as a leading minister under Charles II and later became the 1st Duke of Leeds.
-
C.
Charles Howard
Charles Howard was a prominent American labor leader instrumental in the early organization and growth of industrial unions in the United States.
-
D.
Francis Egerton, 1st Earl of Ellesmere
Francis Egerton, 1st Earl of Ellesmere, was a 19th-century British politician, writer, and patron of the arts who played a significant role in public life and cultural patronage in Victorian England.
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E.
Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford
Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford, was an English nobleman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who held one of the most prominent dukedoms in the peerage of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel Description of subject: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel, was a prominent English nobleman and Catholic martyr under Elizabeth I, later canonized as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel
linked to: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel
linked to: Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel
Cathedral Church of Our Lady and St Philip Howard
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namedAfter
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Philip Howard, 13th Earl of Arundel
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