St Helena tree fern

E419498

The St Helena tree fern is a rare, ancient fern species endemic to the island of Saint Helena, notable for its tall, palm-like trunk and ecological importance in the island’s cloud forest habitats.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
St Helena tree fern canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fern species
fern species
pteridophyte
vascular plant
biogeographicRealm Afrotropical
class Polypodiidae
surface form: Polypodiopsida
climatePreference humid
commonNameOf Dicksonia
surface form: Dicksonia arborescens
conservationAction cultivation in botanical gardens
habitat protection on Saint Helena
conservationStatus endangered
discoveredOn island of Saint Helena NERFINISHED
distribution high elevation areas of Saint Helena
ecologicalRole contributes to moisture retention in forest
provides habitat for epiphytes
structural component of cloud forest canopy
endemicTo Saint Helena
family Dicksoniaceae
genus Dicksonia
growthForm tree fern
habitat cloud forest
moist ravines
montane forest
importance iconic species of Saint Helena cloud forests
key element of native vegetation on Saint Helena
IUCNRedListCategory Endangered
kingdom Plantae
leafArrangement crown of fronds at top of trunk
leafType fronds
lifespan long-lived perennial
lightPreference shade
nativeRange Saint Helena
surface form: South Atlantic Ocean island of Saint Helena
notableFeature large arching fronds
tall palm-like trunk
order Cyatheales
photosyntheticPathway C3
phylum Polypodiophyta
reproduction spores
taxonRank species
threat grazing by introduced animals
habitat loss
invasive plant species
trunkType erect woody trunk
typicalHeight up to about 5–6 metres

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Diana’s Peak hasEndemicSpecies St Helena tree fern