Kurmanji

E40527

Kurmanji is the most widely spoken dialect of the Kurdish language, used primarily by Kurds across Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran, and the diaspora.

All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Kurmanji canonical 16
Kurmanji Kurdish 13
Badînî Kurmanji 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Kurdish dialect
language variety
alternativeName Kurmanji
surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish

Kurdish language
surface form: Northern Kurdish
closelyRelatedTo Sorani
Southern Kurdish
ethnicGroup Kurds
hasCases true
hasDialect Badînî
Behdini
Botani
Hekari
Serhedi
hasGrammaticalGender true
ISO639-3Code kmr
languageBranch Northwestern Iranian languages
surface form: Western Iranian languages
languageFamily Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages

Iranian languages
languageGroup Kurdish language
surface form: Northern Kurdish
majorCenter Diyarbakır
Erbil
Mardin
Qamishli
Van
notableFeature ergative alignment in past transitive constructions
rich system of verb inflection
use of enclitic pronouns
numberOfGenders 2
primaryCountryOfUse Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Germany
Iran
Iraq
Lebanon
Syria
Turkey
diaspora communities
region Anatolia
northern Iraq
surface form: Northern Iraq

northern Syria
surface form: Northern Syria

western Iran
surface form: Northwestern Iran

Upper Mesopotamia
scriptStandardizationCenter Kurdish diaspora in Europe
SOVWordOrder true
standardizedOrthography Hawar alphabet
subdivisionOf Kurdish language
usedInEducation Kurdish-language schools and courses
usedInMedia Kurdish satellite television
writingSystem Arabic script
Latin alphabet

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (32)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kurds majorDialect Kurmanji
Kurdish language hasDialect Kurmanji
Kurdish language majorDialect Kurmanji
Kurmanji alternativeName Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Sorani closelyRelatedTo Kurmanji
Yazidism hasSacredLanguage Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanci Kurdish
Kurdistan hasLanguage Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Hawar alphabet for Kurmanji supportsPhonologyOf Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Kurdish Peshmerga usesLanguage Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Badînî subclassOf Kurmanji
Badînî dialectOf Kurmanji
Badînî hasAlternativeName Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Badînî Kurmanji
Hawar alphabet standardFor Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji in Syria
Behdini subdivisionOf Kurmanji
Botani partOf Kurmanji
Serhedi partOf Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Serhedi hasStandardForm Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Hawrami dialect distinctFrom Kurmanji
Yazidis primaryLanguage Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Sinjar languageCommonlySpoken Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Yazidi diaspora in Europe usesLanguage Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Lalish languageUsed Kurmanji
Western Iranian languages hasSubdivision Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Dimlî isNotMutuallyIntelligibleWith Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Hekari partOf Kurmanji
Hekari closelyRelatedTo Kurmanji
Duhok hasMajorLanguage Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish
Sivas Province languageSpoken Kurmanji
this entity surface form: Kurmanji Kurdish