Mary Anning
E349056
Mary Anning was a pioneering 19th-century English fossil collector and paleontologist whose discoveries along the Jurassic Coast significantly advanced the study of prehistoric life.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mary Anning canonical | 5 |
| Mary Moore Anning | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3339074 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mary Anning Context triple: [Dorset, hasHistoricFigure, Mary Anning]
-
A.
Lottie Lyell
Lottie Lyell was a pioneering Australian silent film actress, screenwriter, editor, and filmmaker, widely regarded as one of the country’s first major female cinema artists.
-
B.
Richard Owen
Richard Owen was a 19th-century British anatomist and paleontologist best known for coining the term "Dinosauria" and for his influential work in comparative anatomy.
-
C.
Hugh Miller
Hugh Miller was a 19th-century Scottish geologist, writer, and self-taught fossil collector renowned for his influential works on the geology and paleontology of Scotland.
-
D.
Sarah Darwin
Sarah Darwin is a British evolutionary biologist and science communicator, and a descendant of naturalist Charles Darwin.
-
E.
Mary Horner Lyell
Mary Horner Lyell was a 19th-century British conchologist and scientific illustrator who collaborated closely with her geologist husband Charles Lyell on his research and travels.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mary Anning Target entity description: Mary Anning was a pioneering 19th-century English fossil collector and paleontologist whose discoveries along the Jurassic Coast significantly advanced the study of prehistoric life.
-
A.
Lottie Lyell
Lottie Lyell was a pioneering Australian silent film actress, screenwriter, editor, and filmmaker, widely regarded as one of the country’s first major female cinema artists.
-
B.
Richard Owen
Richard Owen was a 19th-century British anatomist and paleontologist best known for coining the term "Dinosauria" and for his influential work in comparative anatomy.
-
C.
Hugh Miller
Hugh Miller was a 19th-century Scottish geologist, writer, and self-taught fossil collector renowned for his influential works on the geology and paleontology of Scotland.
-
D.
Sarah Darwin
Sarah Darwin is a British evolutionary biologist and science communicator, and a descendant of naturalist Charles Darwin.
-
E.
Mary Horner Lyell
Mary Horner Lyell was a 19th-century British conchologist and scientific illustrator who collaborated closely with her geologist husband Charles Lyell on his research and travels.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
fossil collector
ⓘ
paleontologist ⓘ person ⓘ scientist ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Jurassic Coast
ⓘ
Lyme Regis fossil beds ⓘ |
| birthDate | 1799-05-21 ⓘ |
| birthPlace |
Lyme Regis
ⓘ
surface form:
Lyme Regis, Dorset, England
|
| causeOfDeath | breast cancer ⓘ |
| commemoratedBy |
numerous biographies
ⓘ
statue in Lyme Regis ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1847-03-09 ⓘ |
| deathPlace |
Lyme Regis
ⓘ
surface form:
Lyme Regis, Dorset, England
|
| era | 19th century ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | English ⓘ |
| faced |
class-based barriers in scientific recognition
ⓘ
gender-based barriers in scientific recognition ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
fossil collecting
ⓘ
geology ⓘ paleontology ⓘ |
| gender | female ⓘ |
| hasHeritageDesignation | subject of blue plaque commemorations in the UK ⓘ |
| influenced |
development of paleontology as a scientific discipline
ⓘ
understanding of extinction in natural history ⓘ |
| knownFor |
advancing the study of prehistoric life in the 19th century
ⓘ
collecting and selling fossils from the cliffs of Lyme Regis ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName | English ⓘ |
| movement | early 19th-century paleontology ⓘ |
| name | Mary Anning self-link ⓘ |
| notableFor |
contributions to early understanding of prehistoric marine reptiles
ⓘ
discoveries along the Jurassic Coast of England ⓘ discoveries of Jurassic marine fossils ⓘ discovery of important pterosaur fossils in England ⓘ discovery of the first complete plesiosaurus skeleton ⓘ discovery of the first correctly identified ichthyosaur skeleton ⓘ early discoveries of ichthyosaur skeletons ⓘ early discoveries of plesiosaur skeletons ⓘ |
| occupation |
fossil collector
ⓘ
fossil dealer ⓘ paleontologist ⓘ |
| parent |
Mary Anning
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Mary Moore Anning
Richard Anning ⓘ |
| recognizedPosthumouslyAs | pioneer of paleontology ⓘ |
| religion | Congregationalism ⓘ |
| sibling | Joseph Anning ⓘ |
| socialStatus | working class ⓘ |
| workLocation |
Lyme Regis
ⓘ
surface form:
Lyme Regis, Dorset, England
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Mary Anning Description of subject: Mary Anning was a pioneering 19th-century English fossil collector and paleontologist whose discoveries along the Jurassic Coast significantly advanced the study of prehistoric life.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Mary Moore Anning