Regulation (EC) No 45/2001
E340262
Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 is an EU law that sets out data protection rules for the processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 canonical | 2 |
| Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3236543 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 Context triple: [European Data Protection Supervisor, legalBasis, Regulation (EC) No 45/2001]
-
A.
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004 is the EU law that established the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and defined its mandate, structure, and functions in coordinating infectious disease surveillance and control across member states.
-
B.
Regulation (EC) No 726/2004
Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 is an EU law that establishes the centralized procedure for the authorization and supervision of medicinal products and defines the role and powers of the European Medicines Agency.
-
C.
Council Regulation (EC) No 1/2003
Council Regulation (EC) No 1/2003 is a key European Union law that modernized and decentralized the enforcement of EU competition rules, particularly Articles 101 and 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.
-
D.
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008 is the EU legislative act that established the European Institute of Innovation and Technology and set out its mission, structure, and operating framework.
-
E.
Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001
Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001 is a European Union legal act that establishes the legal framework and rules for the formation, operation, and governance of the European Company (Societas Europaea, SE).
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 Target entity description: Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 is an EU law that sets out data protection rules for the processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies.
-
A.
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004 is the EU law that established the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and defined its mandate, structure, and functions in coordinating infectious disease surveillance and control across member states.
-
B.
Regulation (EC) No 726/2004
Regulation (EC) No 726/2004 is an EU law that establishes the centralized procedure for the authorization and supervision of medicinal products and defines the role and powers of the European Medicines Agency.
-
C.
Council Regulation (EC) No 1/2003
Council Regulation (EC) No 1/2003 is a key European Union law that modernized and decentralized the enforcement of EU competition rules, particularly Articles 101 and 102 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.
-
D.
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008
Regulation (EC) No 294/2008 is the EU legislative act that established the European Institute of Innovation and Technology and set out its mission, structure, and operating framework.
-
E.
Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001
Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001 is a European Union legal act that establishes the legal framework and rules for the formation, operation, and governance of the European Company (Societas Europaea, SE).
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
European Union regulation
ⓘ
data protection law ⓘ |
| aim |
to ensure the free flow of personal data between EU institutions and bodies
ⓘ
to protect the fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
European Union bodies
ⓘ
European institutions ⓘ
surface form:
European Union institutions
controllers within EU institutions and bodies ⓘ processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ processors acting on behalf of EU institutions and bodies ⓘ |
| basedOn | Article 286 of the EC Treaty ⓘ |
| category |
European Union data protection instruments
ⓘ
Information privacy law ⓘ |
| contains |
provisions on confidentiality
ⓘ
provisions on data quality ⓘ provisions on information to data subjects ⓘ provisions on remedies and sanctions ⓘ provisions on rights of access, rectification, blocking and erasure ⓘ |
| defines |
rights of data subjects in relation to EU institutions and bodies
ⓘ
rules on lawfulness of processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ |
| enforces | obligations on EU institutions and bodies as data controllers ⓘ |
| establishes | European Data Protection Supervisor ⓘ |
| grants |
right of access to personal data held by EU institutions and bodies
ⓘ
right to erasure or blocking of unlawfully processed personal data held by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ right to object to certain processing operations by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ right to rectification of inaccurate personal data held by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | European Union ⓘ |
| language | all official languages of the European Union ⓘ |
| legalForm | regulation ⓘ |
| legalStatus | repealed ⓘ |
| legalSystem |
European Union legal order
ⓘ
surface form:
European Union law
|
| legislativeBody |
Council of the European Union
ⓘ
European Parliament ⓘ |
| protects | natural persons with regard to processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ |
| regulates |
processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies
ⓘ
security of processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ transfer of personal data by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ |
| repealedBy | Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 ⓘ |
| replacedBy | Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 ⓘ |
| requires |
implementation of appropriate technical and organisational security measures by EU institutions and bodies
ⓘ
notification of processing operations to the European Data Protection Supervisor in certain cases ⓘ |
| scope |
automatic processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies
ⓘ
non-automatic processing of personal data forming part of a filing system by EU institutions and bodies ⓘ |
| shortName |
EU Data Protection Regulation for EU institutions
ⓘ
surface form:
EU Data Protection Regulation for EU institutions (2001)
|
| subject |
data protection
ⓘ
privacy ⓘ |
| supervisedBy | European Data Protection Supervisor ⓘ |
| title |
Regulation (EC) No 45/2001
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 Description of subject: Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 is an EU law that sets out data protection rules for the processing of personal data by EU institutions and bodies.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council