Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)

E333655

The Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768) was an agreement between Great Britain and the Iroquois Confederacy that redrew colonial–Native American boundaries, ceding vast Indigenous lands to British control and opening them to colonial settlement.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf land cession agreement
treaty
affectedRegion Kentucky
Ohio Country
West Virginia region
frontier of the Thirteen Colonies
western Pennsylvania
alsoKnownAs Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
surface form: Fort Stanwix Treaty of 1768
category 18th-century treaties
Treaties between the British Empire and Native Americans
continent North America
country Great Britain
dateSigned 1768-11-05
effect ceded vast Indigenous lands to British control
extended British settlement westward
intensified land disputes with non-Iroquois Indigenous nations
moved the boundary line established by the Royal Proclamation of 1763 further west
follows Royal Proclamation of 1763
historicalPeriod pre-American Revolutionary era
language English
legalStatus recognized by British Crown
locatedIn British America
Province of New York
location Fort Stanwix
present-day Rome, New York
namedAfter Fort Stanwix
negotiatedBy British colonial officials
Sir William Johnson
partOf British colonial Indian policy
purpose to open Indigenous lands to British colonial settlement
to redraw colonial–Native American boundaries
resultedIn formal Iroquois cession of claims south of the Ohio River to Britain
heightened tensions with Shawnee and other western tribes
increased colonial land speculation
signatory Cayuga
Great Britain
Iroquois Confederacy
Mohawk
Oneida territory in New York
surface form: Oneida

Onondaga
Seneca
Six Nations
Tuscarora
topic British–Native American relations
Indigenous land rights
colonial expansion
year 1768

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Oneida territory in New York affectedBy Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
Pennsylvania frontier treatyRelated Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
this entity surface form: Treaty of Fort Stanwix 1768
Oneida nation treatyInvolved Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
subject surface form: Oneida Nation
this entity surface form: Treaty of Fort Stanwix
Lord Dunmore’s War precededBy Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1784) relatedTo Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
Fort Stanwix National Monument significantEvent Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768) alsoKnownAs Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768)
this entity surface form: Fort Stanwix Treaty of 1768