Galenic medicine

E311969

Galenic medicine is an ancient medical system based on the theories of the Greek physician Galen, emphasizing humoral balance and systematic clinical observation, which profoundly shaped later medical traditions.

All labels observed (8)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical medical tradition
medical system
aimsTo restore humoral equilibrium
associatedWith Galen of Pergamon
linked to: Galen
basedOn theories of Galen
challengedBy Harvey’s theory of blood circulation
anatomical discoveries of the Renaissance
classifies diseases by humoral excess or deficiency
codifiedBy Galen
contrastsWith germ theory of disease
coreTextualBasis writings of Galen
linked to: Galenic medicine
declinedIn 19th century
developedIn 2nd century CE
dominantIn Western medicine until early modern period
emphasizes humoral balance
systematic clinical observation
employs compound drugs
dietetic regulation
herbal remedies
phlebotomy
purging
frameworkFor pre-modern pharmacology in Europe
hasOrigin Ancient Greece
linked to: Greek Antiquity
historicallyPracticedIn Byzantine Empire
Islamic world
Latin Christendom
influenced Islamic Golden Age medicine
linked to: Islamic medicine

Renaissance medicine
Unani medicine
linked to: Persian medicine

early modern European medicine
medieval European medicine
interpretsDiseaseAs imbalance of humors
relatedTo Hippocratic medicine
transmittedThrough Arabic medical translations
Latin medical texts
usesConcept black bile
blood
cold
dry
four humors
four qualities
hot
phlegm
wet
yellow bile
usesMethod clinical case observation
logical reasoning from symptoms
viewedBodyAs system governed by humoral and qualitative balance

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (45)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Islamic medicine influencedBy Galenic medicine
De vita libri tres influencedBy Galenic medicine
Galen movement Galenic medicine
Roman medicine hasText Galenic corpus
linked to: Galenic medicine
Persian medicine influencedBy Galenic medicine
Galenic medicine coreTextualBasis writings of Galen
linked to: Galenic medicine
Syriac medical tradition adapts Galenic medicine
Syriac medical tradition sourceFor Islamic Galenic corpus
linked to: Galenic medicine
Al-Majusi influencedBy Galenic medicine
Ibn al-Jazzar influencedBy Galenic medicine
The Canon of Medicine influencedBy Galenic medicine
Al-Hawi usesSource Galenic medicine
Kitab al-Mansuri influencedBy Galenic medicine
Kitab al-Adwiya al-Mufrada tradition Greco-Arabic medicine
linked to: Galenic medicine
Hakim Ajmal Khan fieldOfWork Unani medicine
linked to: Galenic medicine
De Gradibus influencedBy Galenic medicine
subject linked to: De Gradibus (On Degrees)
Withania usedIn Unani medicine
linked to: Galenic medicine
Spiritual Medicine influencedBy Galenic medicine
De visione voce auditu influencedBy Galenic anatomy
linked to: Galenic medicine
De vita sana influencedBy Galenic medicine
De vita longa influencedBy Galenic medicine
Hippocratic Corpus influenced Galenic medicine
Western herbalism influencedBy Galenic medicine
On the Properties of Foodstuffs framework Galenic dietetics
linked to: Galenic medicine
Byzantine medicine basedOn Galenic medicine
Book of Simplification influencedBy Galenic medicine
Zakhireye Khwarazmshahi influencedBy Galenic medicine
Ismail Gorgani usedSources Galenic medicine
Renaissance medicine influencedBy Galenic medicine
Canon Medicinae basedOn Galenic medicine
Al-Mansuri fi al-tibb relatedDiscipline Galenic medicine