Model Penal Code

E291862

The Model Penal Code is a comprehensive template for criminal law in the United States that has significantly influenced the drafting and reform of state criminal statutes.

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Model Penal Code canonical 2

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf criminal law codification
legal code
model law
abbreviation MPC
appliesTo substantive criminal law
component accomplice liability provisions
definitions of specific offenses
general principles of criminal liability
inchoate offenses provisions
rules on defenses
sentencing provisions
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
definesConcept knowingly as a culpable mental state
negligently as a culpable mental state
purposely as a culpable mental state
recklessly as a culpable mental state
doesNotApplyTo civil law
federal criminal code as binding authority
draftedBy American Law Institute
feature codified excuse defenses
codified justification defenses
distinction between conduct, circumstance, and result elements of offenses
general part–special part structure
systematic classification of mental states
treatment of attempt liability
treatment of conspiracy
treatment of solicitation
field criminal law
fullName Model Penal Code self-link
influenced criminal law reform in the United States
definitions of criminal offenses in many U.S. states
general part of criminal law in many U.S. jurisdictions
state criminal statutes in the United States
influencedBy comparative criminal law scholarship
influenceType persuasive authority for courts and legislatures
jurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
language English
legalStatus model for adoption by legislatures
notStatus not itself binding law
publisher American Law Institute
purpose to guide reform of state criminal codes
to promote clarity and consistency in criminal statutes
to provide a comprehensive template for criminal law
subjectOf law school casebooks on criminal law
scholarly commentary in criminal law
usedAs reference for drafting new criminal codes
usedIn judicial opinions interpreting criminal statutes
legal education in the United States

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Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

American Law Institute notableWork Model Penal Code
Model Penal Code fullName Model Penal Code self-link