Hickson Compact Group catalogue
E290092
The Hickson Compact Group catalogue is an astronomical listing of small, densely packed groups of galaxies identified and compiled by Paul Hickson for the study of galaxy interactions and evolution.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Hickson Compact Group catalog | 2 |
| Hickson Compact Group catalogue canonical | 2 |
| Hickson Compact Group 1 | 1 |
| Hickson Compact Group 2 | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2706459 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hickson Compact Group catalogue Context triple: [Stephan's Quintet, cataloguedIn, Hickson Compact Group catalogue]
-
A.
Zwicky catalog of galaxies
The Zwicky catalog of galaxies is an influential astronomical catalog compiled by Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky that systematically lists and classifies thousands of galaxies and galaxy clusters.
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B.
Revised Shapley–Ames Catalog of Bright Galaxies
The Revised Shapley–Ames Catalog of Bright Galaxies is a major astronomical catalog that systematically lists and classifies the brightest galaxies in the sky, serving as a foundational reference for extragalactic research.
-
C.
New General Catalogue
The New General Catalogue is a comprehensive 19th-century astronomical catalog of deep-sky objects, including galaxies, nebulae, and star clusters, that remains widely used by astronomers today.
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D.
Stephan's Quintet
Stephan's Quintet is a visually striking compact group of five galaxies in the constellation Pegasus, famous for their complex gravitational interactions and dramatic appearance in astronomical imagery.
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E.
M81 Group
The M81 Group is a nearby collection of galaxies in the constellation Ursa Major, dominated by the large spiral galaxy Messier 81 and known for its interacting members and active star formation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hickson Compact Group catalogue Target entity description: The Hickson Compact Group catalogue is an astronomical listing of small, densely packed groups of galaxies identified and compiled by Paul Hickson for the study of galaxy interactions and evolution.
-
A.
Zwicky catalog of galaxies
The Zwicky catalog of galaxies is an influential astronomical catalog compiled by Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky that systematically lists and classifies thousands of galaxies and galaxy clusters.
-
B.
Revised Shapley–Ames Catalog of Bright Galaxies
The Revised Shapley–Ames Catalog of Bright Galaxies is a major astronomical catalog that systematically lists and classifies the brightest galaxies in the sky, serving as a foundational reference for extragalactic research.
-
C.
New General Catalogue
The New General Catalogue is a comprehensive 19th-century astronomical catalog of deep-sky objects, including galaxies, nebulae, and star clusters, that remains widely used by astronomers today.
-
D.
Stephan's Quintet
Stephan's Quintet is a visually striking compact group of five galaxies in the constellation Pegasus, famous for their complex gravitational interactions and dramatic appearance in astronomical imagery.
-
E.
M81 Group
The M81 Group is a nearby collection of galaxies in the constellation Ursa Major, dominated by the large spiral galaxy Messier 81 and known for its interacting members and active star formation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
astronomical catalogue
ⓘ
galaxy group catalogue ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
HCG 92
ⓘ
surface form:
HCG catalogue
|
| basedOn | optical observations ⓘ |
| compiledBy | Paul Hickson ⓘ |
| contains |
Hickson Compact Group catalogue
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Hickson Compact Group 1
Hickson Compact Group 16 ⓘ Hickson Compact Group catalogue self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Hickson Compact Group 2
Hickson Compact Group 3 ⓘ Hickson Compact Group 31 ⓘ Hickson Compact Group 4 ⓘ Hickson Compact Group 44 ⓘ Hickson Compact Group 5 ⓘ Hickson Compact Group 92 ⓘ |
| coordinateSystem | equatorial coordinates ⓘ |
| dataSource | photographic sky surveys ⓘ |
| field |
astronomy
ⓘ
extragalactic astronomy ⓘ |
| focusesOn | nearby universe ⓘ |
| hasPart |
list of compact galaxy groups
ⓘ
magnitudes of member galaxies ⓘ membership criteria description ⓘ morphological classifications of member galaxies ⓘ positions of galaxy groups ⓘ surface brightness measurements ⓘ |
| influenced |
later compact group catalogues
ⓘ
studies of environmental effects on galaxies ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Paul Hickson ⓘ |
| selectionCriterion |
high projected galaxy density
ⓘ
isolation from surrounding galaxies ⓘ small angular size ⓘ |
| subject |
compact groups of galaxies
ⓘ
galaxy evolution ⓘ galaxy interactions ⓘ |
| usedBy |
galaxy dynamicists
ⓘ
observational cosmologists ⓘ professional astronomers ⓘ |
| usedFor |
studies of dark matter in galaxy groups
ⓘ
studies of galaxy evolution in dense environments ⓘ studies of galaxy interactions ⓘ studies of galaxy mergers ⓘ studies of intragroup medium ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Hickson Compact Group catalogue Description of subject: The Hickson Compact Group catalogue is an astronomical listing of small, densely packed groups of galaxies identified and compiled by Paul Hickson for the study of galaxy interactions and evolution.
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Hickson Compact Group catalog
this entity surface form:
Hickson Compact Group catalog
Hickson Compact Group catalogue
→
contains
→
Hickson Compact Group catalogue
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Hickson Compact Group 1
Hickson Compact Group catalogue
→
contains
→
Hickson Compact Group catalogue
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Hickson Compact Group 2