Sengcan
E277419
Sengcan was an early Chinese Chan (Zen) Buddhist master traditionally regarded as the Third Patriarch of Chan.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sengcan canonical | 5 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2563027 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sengcan Context triple: [Chan Buddhism, associatedMonk, Sengcan]
-
A.
Bantia
Bantia was an ancient Oscan-speaking city in southern Italy, notable for yielding important inscriptions that illuminate the Oscan language and Italic legal traditions.
-
B.
Machang
Machang is a town and administrative district in the Malaysian state of Kelantan, known for its semi-urban character and role as a local commercial and educational hub.
-
C.
Bachok
Bachok is a coastal town and district in the Malaysian state of Kelantan, known for its beaches and traditional Malay fishing villages.
-
D.
Napareuli
Napareuli is a Georgian wine appellation in the Kakheti region, known for producing high-quality wines, particularly from the Saperavi grape.
-
E.
Sitiawan
Sitiawan is a coastal town in the Manjung District of Perak, Malaysia, known for its fishing industry and proximity to the port city of Lumut.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sengcan Target entity description: Sengcan was an early Chinese Chan (Zen) Buddhist master traditionally regarded as the Third Patriarch of Chan.
-
A.
Bantia
Bantia was an ancient Oscan-speaking city in southern Italy, notable for yielding important inscriptions that illuminate the Oscan language and Italic legal traditions.
-
B.
Machang
Machang is a town and administrative district in the Malaysian state of Kelantan, known for its semi-urban character and role as a local commercial and educational hub.
-
C.
Bachok
Bachok is a coastal town and district in the Malaysian state of Kelantan, known for its beaches and traditional Malay fishing villages.
-
D.
Napareuli
Napareuli is a Georgian wine appellation in the Kakheti region, known for producing high-quality wines, particularly from the Saperavi grape.
-
E.
Sitiawan
Sitiawan is a coastal town in the Manjung District of Perak, Malaysia, known for its fishing industry and proximity to the port city of Lumut.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Buddhist monk
ⓘ
Chan patriarch ⓘ Chinese Buddhist ⓘ historical person ⓘ |
| areaOfActivity | Chinese Buddhism ⓘ |
| associatedWith | Mount Luofu (in later tradition) ⓘ |
| associatedWithText | Xinxin Ming ⓘ |
| category |
Chan patriarchs
ⓘ
Chinese Buddhist monks ⓘ Chinese Zen masters ⓘ |
| centuryOfActivity |
6th century
ⓘ
7th century ⓘ |
| coreTeaching |
direct realization of mind
ⓘ
freedom from attachment ⓘ non-duality ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | China ⓘ |
| deathPlace | China ⓘ |
| disciple | Daoxin ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Han Chinese ⓘ |
| hasRole | transmitter of Chan lineage ⓘ |
| historicity | partly legendary ⓘ |
| influenced |
Daoxin
ⓘ
later Chan patriarchs ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Bodhidharma
ⓘ
Huike ⓘ |
| knownFor |
being the Third Patriarch of Chan
ⓘ
early formulation of Chan teachings ⓘ |
| languageOfExpression | Classical Chinese ⓘ |
| movement |
Chan Buddhism
ⓘ
surface form:
East Asian Zen
|
| notableWork | Xinxin Ming ⓘ |
| partOf |
Chan Buddhism
ⓘ
surface form:
Patriarchal lineage of Chan Buddhism
|
| philosophicalSchool |
Mahayana
ⓘ
surface form:
Mahayana Buddhism
|
| positionHeld | Third Patriarch of Chan ⓘ |
| predecessor | Huike ⓘ |
| region | China ⓘ |
| religion | Buddhism ⓘ |
| successor | Daoxin ⓘ |
| teacher | Huike ⓘ |
| tradition |
Chan Buddhism
ⓘ
Zen ⓘ
surface form:
Zen Buddhism
|
| veneratedAs | patriarch ⓘ |
| veneratedIn |
Chan Buddhism
ⓘ
Zen ⓘ
surface form:
Zen Buddhism
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Sengcan Description of subject: Sengcan was an early Chinese Chan (Zen) Buddhist master traditionally regarded as the Third Patriarch of Chan.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.