French Directory

E27046

The French Directory was the five-member executive government that ruled France during the later stages of the French Revolution, marked by political instability and corruption before being replaced by Napoleon Bonaparte’s Consulate.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf executive government
historical regime
associatedWithPerson Napoleon Bonaparte
cameToPowerAfter fall of the National Convention
conflict War of the First Coalition
War of the Second Coalition
constitutionalStatus executive branch of the French First Republic
country France
currency French franc
domesticPolicy attempted financial stabilization
suppression of popular movements
economicIssue debt crisis
inflation
endEvent Coup of 18 Brumaire
endTime 1799-11-09
endTimeInFrenchRepublicanCalendar 18 Brumaire Year VIII
establishedBy French Constitution of 1795
surface form: Constitution of Year III
governmentType oligarchic executive
headquarters Paris
historicalPeriod French Revolution
historicalSignificance transition between radical revolution and Napoleonic rule
ideology republicanism
language French
leaderTitle Director
legislature Council of Ancients
Council of Five Hundred (faction)
surface form: Council of Five Hundred
notableEvent Coup of 18 Fructidor
Coup of 22 Floréal Year VI
Coup of 30 Prairial Year VII
notableFor corruption
political instability
repression of radical Jacobins
repression of royalists
notableLeader Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès
Jean-François Reubell
Lazare Carnot
Louis-Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux
Paul Barras (initially)
surface form: Paul Barras

Pierre-Roger Ducos
Étienne-François Le Tourneur
numberOfMembers 5
opposedIdeology Jacobin radicalism
royalism
politicalCharacter bourgeois republican regime
precededBy National Convention
replacedBy French Consulate
startTime 1795-11-02
startTimeInFrenchRepublicanCalendar Year III

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (36)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coup of 18 Brumaire overthrew French Directory
Coup of 18 Brumaire removedFromOffice French Directory
this entity surface form: Directors of the French Directory
Coup of 18 Brumaire involvedInstitution French Directory
French Consulate precededBy French Directory
French Consulate partOf French Directory
this entity surface form: French Revolutionary period
Thermidorian Reaction followedBy French Directory
Emmanuel-Joseph Sieyès positionHeld French Directory
this entity surface form: Member of the French Directory
Council of Ancients partOf French Directory
Council of Ancients legislativeBodyFor French Directory
Saint-Cloud ended French Directory
subject surface form: Coup of 18 Brumaire
Kingdom of Etruria establishedBy French Directory
this entity surface form: French First Consulate
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord servedUnder French Directory
this entity surface form: Directory (French First Republic)
Coup of 18 Fructidor organizer French Directory
Army of the Danube government French Directory
François de Neufchâteau memberOf French Directory
Army of the Orient createdBy French Directory
Consuls of France replaced French Directory
Consulate followed French Directory
Legislative assemblies of the French Directory coexistsWith French Directory
this entity surface form: French Directory (executive)
Étienne-François Le Tourneur partOf French Directory
Conseil des Anciens partOf French Directory
Barras hasNotableAssociationWith French Directory
Jean-François Reubell memberOf French Directory
Roger Ducos memberOf French Directory
Directoire style namedAfter French Directory