Cuculidae
E269321
Cuculidae is a family of birds that includes cuckoos, roadrunners, and anis, known for their diverse behaviors and often distinctive calls.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Cuculidae canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2442519 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cuculidae Context triple: [greater roadrunner, family, Cuculidae]
-
A.
Cuculiformes
Cuculiformes is an order of birds that includes cuckoos, roadrunners, and anis, known for brood parasitism in many species.
-
B.
Sturnidae
Sturnidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds, including starlings and mynas, known for their social behavior, vocal mimicry, and often iridescent plumage.
-
C.
Cotingidae
Cotingidae is a family of passerine birds from Central and South America known for their often bright plumage, elaborate courtship displays, and diverse vocalizations.
-
D.
Campephagidae
Campephagidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds, commonly known as cuckooshrikes and trillers, found mainly in Africa, Asia, and Australasia.
-
E.
Dicruridae
Dicruridae is a family of passerine birds commonly known as drongos, found mainly in Africa, Asia, and Australasia and noted for their glossy plumage, long forked tails, and often aggressive, fearless behavior.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cuculidae Target entity description: Cuculidae is a family of birds that includes cuckoos, roadrunners, and anis, known for their diverse behaviors and often distinctive calls.
-
A.
Cuculiformes
Cuculiformes is an order of birds that includes cuckoos, roadrunners, and anis, known for brood parasitism in many species.
-
B.
Sturnidae
Sturnidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds, including starlings and mynas, known for their social behavior, vocal mimicry, and often iridescent plumage.
-
C.
Cotingidae
Cotingidae is a family of passerine birds from Central and South America known for their often bright plumage, elaborate courtship displays, and diverse vocalizations.
-
D.
Campephagidae
Campephagidae is a family of small to medium-sized passerine birds, commonly known as cuckooshrikes and trillers, found mainly in Africa, Asia, and Australasia.
-
E.
Dicruridae
Dicruridae is a family of passerine birds commonly known as drongos, found mainly in Africa, Asia, and Australasia and noted for their glossy plumage, long forked tails, and often aggressive, fearless behavior.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | bird family ⓘ |
| characteristicBehavior |
many species are brood parasites
ⓘ
some species are cooperative breeders ⓘ some species build their own nests ⓘ |
| characteristicCall | often loud and distinctive vocalizations ⓘ |
| class | Aves ⓘ |
| commonName | cuckoo family ⓘ |
| describedBy |
Nicholas Aylward Vigors
ⓘ
Thomas Horsfield ⓘ |
| diet |
many species specialize on caterpillars
ⓘ
primarily insectivorous ⓘ some species eat small vertebrates ⓘ |
| distribution |
absent from high latitudes
ⓘ
absent from most oceanic islands ⓘ worldwide in temperate and tropical regions ⓘ |
| ecologicalRole | control of insect populations ⓘ |
| eggCharacteristic | eggs often mimic host eggs in brood-parasitic species ⓘ |
| habitat |
agricultural areas
ⓘ
deserts ⓘ forests ⓘ savannas ⓘ scrublands ⓘ woodlands ⓘ |
| includes |
anis
ⓘ
couas ⓘ coucals ⓘ cuckoos ⓘ koels ⓘ malkohas ⓘ roadrunners ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| migration |
some species are long-distance migrants
ⓘ
some species are resident year-round ⓘ |
| morphologicalTrait |
generally slender-bodied
ⓘ
often long-tailed ⓘ zygodactyl feet ⓘ |
| notableSpecies |
Common cuckoo
ⓘ
greater roadrunner ⓘ
surface form:
Greater roadrunner
Smooth-billed ani ⓘ |
| order | Cuculiformes ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| reproduction |
brood parasitic species lay eggs in nests of other birds
ⓘ
non-parasitic species incubate their own eggs ⓘ |
| taxonRank | family ⓘ |
| typeGenus | Cuculus ⓘ |
| vocalizationFunction |
mate attraction
ⓘ
territorial advertisement ⓘ |
| yearDescribed | 1827 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Cuculidae Description of subject: Cuculidae is a family of birds that includes cuckoos, roadrunners, and anis, known for their diverse behaviors and often distinctive calls.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.