Hanuman langur
E268134
The Hanuman langur is a widespread South Asian Old World monkey species known for its long tail, grayish fur, and cultural significance in Hindu mythology.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Hanuman langur canonical | 2 |
| Northern plains gray langur | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2460402 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hanuman langur Context triple: [Sanjay Gandhi National Park, hasFauna, Hanuman langur]
-
A.
Lion-tailed macaque
The lion-tailed macaque is an endangered, dark-furred Old World monkey distinguished by its silver-white mane and tufted tail, found only in the rainforests of India’s Western Ghats.
-
B.
Bale monkey
The Bale monkey is a primate species endemic to Ethiopia’s Bale Mountains, known for its specialized bamboo forest habitat and limited geographic range.
-
C.
Thomas’s leaf monkey
Thomas’s leaf monkey is a distinctive, long-tailed colobine primate native to the forests of northern Sumatra, known for its striking facial markings and arboreal, leaf-eating lifestyle.
-
D.
hoolock gibbon
The hoolock gibbon is an endangered arboreal ape native to the forests of Northeast India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar, known for its loud territorial songs and distinctive white eyebrow markings.
-
E.
golden langur
The golden langur is a rare, leaf-eating Old World monkey native to the forests of Bhutan and northeastern India, notable for its striking golden-orange fur and endangered conservation status.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hanuman langur Target entity description: The Hanuman langur is a widespread South Asian Old World monkey species known for its long tail, grayish fur, and cultural significance in Hindu mythology.
-
A.
Lion-tailed macaque
The lion-tailed macaque is an endangered, dark-furred Old World monkey distinguished by its silver-white mane and tufted tail, found only in the rainforests of India’s Western Ghats.
-
B.
Bale monkey
The Bale monkey is a primate species endemic to Ethiopia’s Bale Mountains, known for its specialized bamboo forest habitat and limited geographic range.
-
C.
Thomas’s leaf monkey
Thomas’s leaf monkey is a distinctive, long-tailed colobine primate native to the forests of northern Sumatra, known for its striking facial markings and arboreal, leaf-eating lifestyle.
-
D.
hoolock gibbon
The hoolock gibbon is an endangered arboreal ape native to the forests of Northeast India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar, known for its loud territorial songs and distinctive white eyebrow markings.
-
E.
golden langur
The golden langur is a rare, leaf-eating Old World monkey native to the forests of Bhutan and northeastern India, notable for its striking golden-orange fur and endangered conservation status.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (60)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
primate
ⓘ
species of Old World monkey ⓘ |
| activityPattern | diurnal ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Ramayana
ⓘ
surface form:
Hindu epic Ramayana
|
| averageLifespanInWild | approximately 20 years ⓘ |
| binomialName |
Semnopithecus
ⓘ
surface form:
Semnopithecus entellus
|
| class | Mammalia ⓘ |
| coatColor | gray ⓘ |
| commonName |
Hanuman langur
self-link
ⓘ
Hanuman langur self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Northern plains gray langur
gray langur ⓘ |
| communication |
body postures
ⓘ
facial expressions ⓘ vocalizations ⓘ |
| conservationStatus | Least Concern ⓘ |
| conservationStatusSystem |
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
ⓘ
surface form:
IUCN Red List
|
| culturalSignificance | sacred in Hinduism ⓘ |
| diet |
folivorous
ⓘ
herbivorous ⓘ |
| distribution | South Asia ⓘ |
| eats |
flowers
ⓘ
fruits ⓘ leaves ⓘ seeds ⓘ |
| faceColor | black ⓘ |
| family | Cercopithecidae ⓘ |
| genus | Semnopithecus ⓘ |
| gestationPeriod | about 200 days ⓘ |
| groupType |
multi-female single-male groups
ⓘ
multi-male multi-female groups ⓘ |
| habitat |
temple complexes
ⓘ
tropical dry forests ⓘ tropical moist forests ⓘ urban areas ⓘ woodlands ⓘ |
| infraorder | Simiiformes ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| locomotion |
arboreal
ⓘ
terrestrial ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Hanuman
ⓘ
surface form:
Hindu deity Hanuman
|
| nativeTo |
People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan)
ⓘ
surface form:
Bangladesh
Bhutan ⓘ India ⓘ Nepal ⓘ Pakistan ⓘ Sri Lanka ⓘ |
| order | Primates ⓘ |
| parvorder | Catarrhini ⓘ |
| phylum | Chordata ⓘ |
| reproduction | viviparous ⓘ |
| sexualDimorphism | males larger than females ⓘ |
| socialStructure | group-living ⓘ |
| subfamily | Colobinae ⓘ |
| suborder | Haplorhini ⓘ |
| superfamily | Cercopithecoidea ⓘ |
| tailCharacteristic | long tail ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| threat |
habitat loss
ⓘ
human-wildlife conflict ⓘ |
| usedIn | religious iconography in South Asia ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Hanuman langur Description of subject: The Hanuman langur is a widespread South Asian Old World monkey species known for its long tail, grayish fur, and cultural significance in Hindu mythology.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Northern plains gray langur