Carmilla
E265099
Carmilla is an 1872 Gothic novella by Sheridan Le Fanu that features one of literature’s earliest and most influential lesbian vampire characters.
All labels observed (7)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Carmilla canonical | 26 |
| Carmilla (character) | 3 |
| Carmilla universe | 2 |
| "Carmilla" (1872) | 1 |
| Carmilla: A Tale | 1 |
| Carmilla’s genealogy | 1 |
| Sheridan Le Fanu's novella "Carmilla" | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2422433 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carmilla Context triple: [Sheridan Le Fanu, notableWork, Carmilla]
-
A.
The Vampire
"The Vampire" is a film featuring actress Lydia Reed, known for her work in mid-20th-century American cinema.
-
B.
Vampirina
Vampirina is an animated Disney Junior television series that follows a young vampire girl adjusting to life in the human world after moving from Transylvania to Pennsylvania.
-
C.
Interview with the Vampire
Interview with the Vampire is a 1994 gothic horror film, based on Anne Rice’s novel, that follows a centuries-long story of immortal vampires and stars Brad Pitt and Tom Cruise.
-
D.
Dracula
Dracula is Bram Stoker’s 1897 Gothic horror novel that introduced the iconic vampire Count Dracula and helped define modern vampire fiction.
-
E.
Shadow of the Vampire
Shadow of the Vampire is a 2000 metafictional horror film that imagines the making of the silent classic Nosferatu with its vampire actor portrayed as a real supernatural creature.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carmilla Target entity description: Carmilla is an 1872 Gothic novella by Sheridan Le Fanu that features one of literature’s earliest and most influential lesbian vampire characters.
-
A.
The Vampire
"The Vampire" is a film featuring actress Lydia Reed, known for her work in mid-20th-century American cinema.
-
B.
Vampirina
Vampirina is an animated Disney Junior television series that follows a young vampire girl adjusting to life in the human world after moving from Transylvania to Pennsylvania.
-
C.
Interview with the Vampire
Interview with the Vampire is a 1994 gothic horror film, based on Anne Rice’s novel, that follows a centuries-long story of immortal vampires and stars Brad Pitt and Tom Cruise.
-
D.
Dracula
Dracula is Bram Stoker’s 1897 Gothic horror novel that introduced the iconic vampire Count Dracula and helped define modern vampire fiction.
-
E.
Shadow of the Vampire
Shadow of the Vampire is a 2000 metafictional horror film that imagines the making of the silent classic Nosferatu with its vampire actor portrayed as a real supernatural creature.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Gothic fiction work
ⓘ
novella ⓘ vampire fiction work ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Carmilla: A Tale
ⓘ
linked to:
Carmilla
|
| antagonist |
Carmilla (character)
ⓘ
linked to:
Carmilla
|
| author | Sheridan Le Fanu ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Ireland ⓘ |
| firstPublishedIn | The Dark Blue ⓘ |
| form | prose ⓘ |
| genre |
Gothic fiction
ⓘ
horror fiction ⓘ lesbian literature ⓘ vampire fiction ⓘ |
| hasAdaptation |
film adaptations
ⓘ
television adaptations ⓘ theatre adaptations ⓘ web series adaptations ⓘ |
| hasCharacter |
Baron Vordenburg
ⓘ
General Spielsdorf ⓘ Laura's father ⓘ Madame Perrodon ⓘ Mademoiselle De Lafontaine ⓘ |
| hasVampireCharacter |
Carmilla (character)
ⓘ
linked to:
Carmilla
|
| influenced |
Dracula
ⓘ
lesbian Gothic literature ⓘ vampire fiction ⓘ |
| influencedBy | Gothic tradition ⓘ |
| length | novella-length ⓘ |
| literaryMovement | Gothic literature ⓘ |
| literaryStatus | classic of vampire literature ⓘ |
| mainCharacter |
Carmilla (character)
ⓘ
linked to:
Carmilla
Laura (character) ⓘ |
| narrationType | first-person narrative ⓘ |
| notableFor |
early depiction of a female vampire
ⓘ
early depiction of a lesbian vampire ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | English ⓘ |
| partOf | In a Glass Darkly ⓘ |
| protagonist | Laura (character) ⓘ |
| publicationCentury | 19th century ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1872 ⓘ |
| settingPeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
| settingRegion | Styria ⓘ |
| theme |
female sexuality
ⓘ
isolation ⓘ lesbian desire ⓘ repression ⓘ supernatural ⓘ vampirism ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Carmilla Description of subject: Carmilla is an 1872 Gothic novella by Sheridan Le Fanu that features one of literature’s earliest and most influential lesbian vampire characters.
Referenced by (35)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject linked to:
Le Fanu
linked to: Carmilla
linked to: Carmilla
linked to: Carmilla
linked to: Carmilla
subject linked to:
The Vampire Lovers (1970 film)
subject linked to:
Joseph
subject linked to:
Laura (character)
subject linked to:
Laura (character)
subject linked to:
Laura (character)
linked to: Carmilla
linked to: Carmilla
linked to: Carmilla
linked to: Carmilla
linked to: Carmilla
subject linked to:
Thomas