Crimean evacuation of November 1920
E222054
The Crimean evacuation of November 1920 was the mass withdrawal by sea of General Wrangel’s White Army forces and tens of thousands of civilians from Crimea to foreign ports at the end of the Russian Civil War.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Crimean evacuation of November 1920 canonical | 1 |
| Crimean evacuation of White forces | 1 |
| Evacuation from Crimea (1920) | 1 |
| Wrangel evacuation | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1991451 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Crimean evacuation of November 1920 Context triple: [Wrangel government in Crimea, significantEvent, Crimean evacuation of November 1920]
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A.
Deportation of the Chechens and Ingush (1944)
The Deportation of the Chechens and Ingush (1944) was a mass forced relocation carried out by the Soviet government under Stalin, in which the entire Chechen and Ingush populations were accused of collaboration with Nazi Germany and exiled from their homeland in the North Caucasus to Central Asia, causing immense suffering and loss of life.
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B.
Bombardment of Odessa
The Bombardment of Odessa was a major 1854 naval attack by British and French forces against the Russian Black Sea port city of Odessa during the Crimean War.
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C.
Burning of Moscow
The Burning of Moscow was a pivotal 1812 event during Napoleon’s invasion of Russia, when much of the city was destroyed by fire shortly after French forces occupied it.
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D.
Hungnam evacuation
The Hungnam evacuation was a massive 1950 Korean War operation in which United Nations forces and tens of thousands of Korean civilians were withdrawn by sea from the port of Hungnam under enemy pressure.
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E.
Kerensky Offensive
The Kerensky Offensive was a major but ultimately unsuccessful 1917 Russian military campaign against the Central Powers that hastened the collapse of the Russian Provisional Government during World War I.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Crimean evacuation of November 1920 Target entity description: The Crimean evacuation of November 1920 was the mass withdrawal by sea of General Wrangel’s White Army forces and tens of thousands of civilians from Crimea to foreign ports at the end of the Russian Civil War.
-
A.
Deportation of the Chechens and Ingush (1944)
The Deportation of the Chechens and Ingush (1944) was a mass forced relocation carried out by the Soviet government under Stalin, in which the entire Chechen and Ingush populations were accused of collaboration with Nazi Germany and exiled from their homeland in the North Caucasus to Central Asia, causing immense suffering and loss of life.
-
B.
Bombardment of Odessa
The Bombardment of Odessa was a major 1854 naval attack by British and French forces against the Russian Black Sea port city of Odessa during the Crimean War.
-
C.
Burning of Moscow
The Burning of Moscow was a pivotal 1812 event during Napoleon’s invasion of Russia, when much of the city was destroyed by fire shortly after French forces occupied it.
-
D.
Hungnam evacuation
The Hungnam evacuation was a massive 1950 Korean War operation in which United Nations forces and tens of thousands of Korean civilians were withdrawn by sea from the port of Hungnam under enemy pressure.
-
E.
Kerensky Offensive
The Kerensky Offensive was a major but ultimately unsuccessful 1917 Russian military campaign against the Central Powers that hastened the collapse of the Russian Provisional Government during World War I.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical event
ⓘ
military evacuation ⓘ operation of the Russian Civil War ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Crimean evacuation of November 1920
ⓘ
surface form:
Evacuation from Crimea (1920)
Crimean evacuation of November 1920 ⓘ
surface form:
Wrangel evacuation
|
| cause | advance of the Red Army into Crimea ⓘ |
| chronology | occurred after the fall of the Crimean front to the Red Army ⓘ |
| country |
Russian SFSR
ⓘ
surface form:
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (de facto territory contested)
|
| destination |
Bizerte port
ⓘ
surface form:
Bizerte
Burgas ⓘ Constantinople (probable) ⓘ
surface form:
Constantinople
France ⓘ Gallipoli ⓘ Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes ⓘ Lemnos ⓘ Piraeus ⓘ French protectorate of Tunisia ⓘ
surface form:
Tunisia (French protectorate)
Varna ⓘ |
| endTime | 1920-11-16 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
White Russian émigrés
ⓘ
surface form:
White Russian diaspora
emigration of White Russians ⓘ end of large-scale White resistance in European Russia ⓘ |
| hasCause |
collapse of the Southern Front of the White Army
ⓘ
defeat of the White movement in South Russia ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
consolidation of Bolshevik control over Crimea
ⓘ
mass exile of anti-Bolshevik elements ⓘ |
| hasPart |
evacuation of White Army troops
ⓘ
evacuation of civilian refugees ⓘ naval transport operations ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
key moment in the formation of the Russian White émigré community
ⓘ
marked the final large-scale withdrawal of White forces from European Russia ⓘ |
| location |
Crimea
ⓘ
Feodosia ⓘ
surface form:
Feodosiya
Kerch ⓘ Sevastopol ⓘ Yalta ⓘ |
| numberOfCivilians | tens of thousands of civilians ⓘ |
| numberOfMilitaryPersonnel | about 50000 soldiers ⓘ |
| numberOfParticipants |
approximately 145000 people
ⓘ
over 100000 people ⓘ |
| partOf | Russian Civil War ⓘ |
| pointInTime | November 1920 ⓘ |
| significantParticipant |
Royal Navy
ⓘ
surface form:
British Royal Navy
French Navy ⓘ Hellenic Navy ⓘ
surface form:
Greek Navy
Italian Navy ⓘ Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes ⓘ Pyotr Wrangel ⓘ Russian Army (Wrangel) ⓘ
surface form:
Russian Army of General Wrangel
Serbian authorities ⓘ White Army ⓘ civilian refugees ⓘ |
| startTime | 1920-11-11 ⓘ |
| usedTransport |
auxiliary vessels
ⓘ
merchant ships ⓘ warships ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Crimean evacuation of November 1920 Description of subject: The Crimean evacuation of November 1920 was the mass withdrawal by sea of General Wrangel’s White Army forces and tens of thousands of civilians from Crimea to foreign ports at the end of the Russian Civil War.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.