London–Paris
E199941
London–Paris is a major international rail route connecting the capitals of the United Kingdom and France via the Channel Tunnel.
All labels observed (6)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| London–Paris canonical | 4 |
| Paris–London | 4 |
| London (via Eurostar, historically) | 1 |
| London and Paris | 1 |
| London–Paris air route | 1 |
| London–Paris route | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1781327 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: London–Paris Context triple: [Eurostar, offersService, London–Paris]
-
A.
New York–Paris
New York–Paris is a major transatlantic air route connecting the United States and France, linking New York City with the French capital.
-
B.
London–Edinburgh
London–Edinburgh is a major intercity rail corridor in the United Kingdom linking the capital of England with the capital of Scotland.
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C.
Paris–Lille
Paris–Lille is a major high-speed rail corridor in northern France connecting the capital Paris with the city of Lille.
-
D.
Paris–Strasbourg
Paris–Strasbourg is a major high-speed rail corridor in France linking the capital with the Alsatian city near the German border.
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E.
Calais
Calais is a major French port city on the northern coast, serving as one of the primary crossing points between France and England.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: London–Paris Target entity description: London–Paris is a major international rail route connecting the capitals of the United Kingdom and France via the Channel Tunnel.
-
A.
New York–Paris
New York–Paris is a major transatlantic air route connecting the United States and France, linking New York City with the French capital.
-
B.
London–Edinburgh
London–Edinburgh is a major intercity rail corridor in the United Kingdom linking the capital of England with the capital of Scotland.
-
C.
Paris–Lille
Paris–Lille is a major high-speed rail corridor in northern France connecting the capital Paris with the city of Lille.
-
D.
Paris–Strasbourg
Paris–Strasbourg is a major high-speed rail corridor in France linking the capital with the Alsatian city near the German border.
-
E.
Calais
Calais is a major French port city on the northern coast, serving as one of the primary crossing points between France and England.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: London–Paris Description of subject: London–Paris is a major international rail route connecting the capitals of the United Kingdom and France via the Channel Tunnel.
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: London–Paris
linked to: London–Paris
linked to: London–Paris
linked to: London–Paris
linked to: London–Paris
linked to: London–Paris
linked to: London–Paris
linked to: London–Paris