Papyrus 75
E195051
Alexandrian text-type witness
Greek manuscript
New Testament papyrus manuscript
biblical manuscript
early Christian manuscript
Papyrus 75 is an early 3rd-century Greek papyrus manuscript of the Gospels of Luke and John, notable for its high-quality Alexandrian text and importance for New Testament textual criticism.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Papyrus 75 canonical | 2 |
| Papyrus Bodmer XIV–XV | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1716114 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Papyrus 75 Context triple: [Alexandrian text-type, includesWitness, Papyrus 75]
-
A.
Abusir Papyri
The Abusir Papyri are a collection of Old Kingdom administrative documents from pyramid temple complexes at Abusir, providing crucial insights into ancient Egyptian bureaucracy, economy, and daily religious practices.
-
B.
Codex Sinaiticus
Codex Sinaiticus is one of the oldest and most complete surviving manuscripts of the Christian Bible, written in Greek on parchment in the 4th century.
-
C.
Codex Alexandrinus
Codex Alexandrinus is a 5th-century Greek manuscript of the Bible, notable as one of the oldest and most complete surviving copies of both the Old and New Testaments.
-
D.
Codex Hermogenianus
The Codex Hermogenianus is a late Roman collection of imperial legal constitutions compiled under Emperor Diocletian that became a key source for later codifications of Roman law.
-
E.
Pyrgi Tablets
The Pyrgi Tablets are a set of ancient gold inscriptions from the 5th century BCE bearing parallel texts in Etruscan and Phoenician, making them a key source for understanding the Etruscan language and its cultural contacts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Papyrus 75 Target entity description: Papyrus 75 is an early 3rd-century Greek papyrus manuscript of the Gospels of Luke and John, notable for its high-quality Alexandrian text and importance for New Testament textual criticism.
-
A.
Abusir Papyri
The Abusir Papyri are a collection of Old Kingdom administrative documents from pyramid temple complexes at Abusir, providing crucial insights into ancient Egyptian bureaucracy, economy, and daily religious practices.
-
B.
Codex Sinaiticus
Codex Sinaiticus is one of the oldest and most complete surviving manuscripts of the Christian Bible, written in Greek on parchment in the 4th century.
-
C.
Codex Alexandrinus
Codex Alexandrinus is a 5th-century Greek manuscript of the Bible, notable as one of the oldest and most complete surviving copies of both the Old and New Testaments.
-
D.
Codex Hermogenianus
The Codex Hermogenianus is a late Roman collection of imperial legal constitutions compiled under Emperor Diocletian that became a key source for later codifications of Roman law.
-
E.
Pyrgi Tablets
The Pyrgi Tablets are a set of ancient gold inscriptions from the 5th century BCE bearing parallel texts in Etruscan and Phoenician, making them a key source for understanding the Etruscan language and its cultural contacts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Alexandrian text-type witness
ⓘ
Greek manuscript ⓘ New Testament papyrus manuscript ⓘ biblical manuscript ⓘ early Christian manuscript ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Bodmer Papyrus XIV–XV
ⓘ
P75 ⓘ Papyrus 75 ⓘ
surface form:
Papyrus Bodmer XIV–XV
𝔓75 ⓘ |
| approximateDateRange | c. 200–250 CE ⓘ |
| associatedWith | Bodmer Papyri ⓘ |
| categoryInTextualCriticism | early Alexandrian witness ⓘ |
| century | 3rd century ⓘ |
| contents |
Gospel of John
ⓘ
Gospel of Luke ⓘ |
| culturalContext | early Christian Egypt ⓘ |
| date | early 3rd century ⓘ |
| datingMethod | palaeography ⓘ |
| discoveredIn | Egypt ⓘ |
| field | New Testament textual criticism ⓘ |
| genre | religious text ⓘ |
| hasPortionsOf |
John 1–15
ⓘ
Luke 3–24 ⓘ |
| language | Greek ⓘ |
| material | papyrus ⓘ |
| notableFor |
high-quality Alexandrian text
ⓘ
importance for New Testament textual criticism ⓘ |
| originalFormat | codex ⓘ |
| placeOfOrigin | Egypt ⓘ |
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| script | uncial script ⓘ |
| scriptDirection | left-to-right ⓘ |
| scriptType | biblical majuscule ⓘ |
| scripturePart |
Gospels
ⓘ
New Testament ⓘ |
| significance |
key witness for the early Alexandrian text of the Gospels
ⓘ
one of the earliest substantial witnesses to Luke and John ⓘ |
| subject | Gospel narratives about Jesus ⓘ |
| textType | Alexandrian text-type ⓘ |
| textualCharacter | very close to Codex Vaticanus ⓘ |
| usedBy | textual critics ⓘ |
| usedFor |
reconstructing the earliest attainable text of John
ⓘ
reconstructing the earliest attainable text of Luke ⓘ |
| usedIn | critical editions of the Greek New Testament ⓘ |
| writingMaterial | papyrus codex ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Greek alphabet ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Papyrus 75 Description of subject: Papyrus 75 is an early 3rd-century Greek papyrus manuscript of the Gospels of Luke and John, notable for its high-quality Alexandrian text and importance for New Testament textual criticism.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Pericope adulterae
this entity surface form:
Papyrus Bodmer XIV–XV