Spring and Autumn period
E184515
The Spring and Autumn period was an early phase of the Eastern Zhou dynasty in ancient China marked by the decline of royal authority, the rise of powerful regional states, and significant political, military, and philosophical developments.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Spring and Autumn period canonical | 33 |
| late Spring and Autumn period | 2 |
| Chunqiu period | 1 |
| Late Spring and Autumn period | 1 |
| 春秋 | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1625100 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Spring and Autumn period Context triple: [State of Chu, era, Spring and Autumn period]
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A.
Warring States period
The Warring States period was a turbulent era in ancient Chinese history (c. 475–221 BCE) marked by intense warfare among rival states, major philosophical developments, and the eventual unification of China under the Qin dynasty.
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B.
Zhou dynasty
The Zhou dynasty was an ancient Chinese dynasty that succeeded the Shang, introduced the concept of the Mandate of Heaven, and laid much of the cultural and political foundation for later Chinese civilization.
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C.
Three Kingdoms period
The Three Kingdoms period was a turbulent era in Chinese history (220–280 CE) marked by the division of China into the rival states of Wei, Shu, and Wu, extensive warfare, and legendary figures later romanticized in classic literature.
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D.
Shang dynasty
The Shang dynasty was one of ancient China’s earliest recorded dynasties, known for its bronze casting, oracle bone inscriptions, and the development of a complex state society along the Yellow River.
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E.
Han dynasty
The Han dynasty was a long-lasting imperial Chinese dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE) known for consolidating central rule, expanding territory, and fostering major advances in culture, technology, and the Silk Road trade.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Spring and Autumn period Target entity description: The Spring and Autumn period was an early phase of the Eastern Zhou dynasty in ancient China marked by the decline of royal authority, the rise of powerful regional states, and significant political, military, and philosophical developments.
-
A.
Warring States period
The Warring States period was a turbulent era in ancient Chinese history (c. 475–221 BCE) marked by intense warfare among rival states, major philosophical developments, and the eventual unification of China under the Qin dynasty.
-
B.
Zhou dynasty
The Zhou dynasty was an ancient Chinese dynasty that succeeded the Shang, introduced the concept of the Mandate of Heaven, and laid much of the cultural and political foundation for later Chinese civilization.
-
C.
Three Kingdoms period
The Three Kingdoms period was a turbulent era in Chinese history (220–280 CE) marked by the division of China into the rival states of Wei, Shu, and Wu, extensive warfare, and legendary figures later romanticized in classic literature.
-
D.
Shang dynasty
The Shang dynasty was one of ancient China’s earliest recorded dynasties, known for its bronze casting, oracle bone inscriptions, and the development of a complex state society along the Yellow River.
-
E.
Han dynasty
The Han dynasty was a long-lasting imperial Chinese dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE) known for consolidating central rule, expanding territory, and fostering major advances in culture, technology, and the Silk Road trade.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (63)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical period
ⓘ
period of Chinese history ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Spring and Autumn period
ⓘ
surface form:
Chunqiu period
|
| capital | Luoyi ⓘ |
| characterizedBy |
feudal fragmentation
ⓘ
increasing use of iron tools and weapons ⓘ rise of powerful regional lords ⓘ ritual and diplomatic conferences among states ⓘ system of hegemon (ba) leadership among states ⓘ transition from aristocratic chariot warfare to infantry warfare ⓘ |
| chronologyDefinedBy |
Spring and Autumn Annals
ⓘ
surface form:
Spring and Autumn Annals of the state of Lu
|
| country | Zhou dynasty ⓘ |
| documentedIn |
Guoyu
ⓘ
Spring and Autumn Annals ⓘ Zuo Zhuan ⓘ |
| endTime |
c. 476 BCE
ⓘ
c. 481 BCE ⓘ |
| follows |
Western Zhou period
ⓘ
surface form:
Western Zhou dynasty
|
| governmentForm | feudal monarchy ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Cai
ⓘ
surface form:
state of Cai
state of Cao ⓘ ancient State of Chen ⓘ
surface form:
state of Chen
State of Chu ⓘ
surface form:
state of Chu
State of Jin ⓘ
surface form:
state of Jin
State of Lu ⓘ
surface form:
state of Lu
state of Qi ⓘ state of Qin ⓘ state of Song ⓘ state of Wei ⓘ State of Wu ⓘ
surface form:
state of Wu
state of Yan ⓘ State of Yue ⓘ
surface form:
state of Yue
state of Zheng ⓘ |
| historicalEra | Zhou dynasty ⓘ |
| influenced |
Confucian classics
ⓘ
Imperial Chinese political thought ⓘ Warring States period ⓘ |
| languageUsed | Old Chinese ⓘ |
| location |
North China Plain
ⓘ
Yangtze River basin ⓘ
surface form:
Yangtze River valley
middle and lower Yellow River valley ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Spring and Autumn Annals ⓘ |
| notableFigure |
Confucius
ⓘ
Duke Huan of Qi ⓘ Guan Zhong ⓘ King Zhuang of Chu ⓘ Laozi ⓘ Mozi ⓘ Sun Tzu ⓘ |
| partOf |
Eastern Zhou
ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Zhou dynasty
|
| precedes | Warring States period ⓘ |
| religion |
Chinese folk religion
ⓘ
ancestor worship ⓘ rituals of Heaven (Tian) worship ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
decline of Zhou royal authority
ⓘ
development of early Chinese philosophy ⓘ early development of Daoist thought ⓘ emergence of Confucianism ⓘ emergence of Legalist thought ⓘ emergence of Mohism ⓘ increasing interstate warfare ⓘ rise of regional hegemonies ⓘ |
| startTime | 770 BCE ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Spring and Autumn period Description of subject: The Spring and Autumn period was an early phase of the Eastern Zhou dynasty in ancient China marked by the decline of royal authority, the rise of powerful regional states, and significant political, military, and philosophical developments.
Referenced by (38)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.