ICS
E173897
ICS is the International Commission on Stratigraphy, the global authority responsible for standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic classification.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| ICS canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1522719 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICS Context triple: [International Commission on Stratigraphy, shortName, ICS]
-
A.
ICS
ICS refers to the Indian Civil Service, the elite higher civil service of the British Empire in India that formed the administrative backbone of colonial governance.
-
B.
ISC
ISC is the commonly used abbreviation for the International Science Council, a global non-governmental organization that advances and coordinates international scientific research and policy.
-
C.
ISCAS
ISCAS is a premier annual IEEE conference focused on research and innovation in circuits, systems, and related technologies.
-
D.
ISR
ISR is the three-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code assigned to Israel for international standardization and data representation.
-
E.
IAS
IAS is India’s premier civil service responsible for administrative leadership and implementation of government policies at the central and state levels.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICS Target entity description: ICS is the International Commission on Stratigraphy, the global authority responsible for standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic classification.
-
A.
ICS
ICS refers to the Indian Civil Service, the elite higher civil service of the British Empire in India that formed the administrative backbone of colonial governance.
-
B.
ISC
ISC is the commonly used abbreviation for the International Science Council, a global non-governmental organization that advances and coordinates international scientific research and policy.
-
C.
ISCAS
ISCAS is a premier annual IEEE conference focused on research and innovation in circuits, systems, and related technologies.
-
D.
ISR
ISR is the three-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code assigned to Israel for international standardization and data representation.
-
E.
IAS
IAS is India’s premier civil service responsible for administrative leadership and implementation of government policies at the central and state levels.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
commission
ⓘ
scientific organization ⓘ |
| abbreviation | ICS self-linksurface differs ⓘ |
| affiliation |
International Science Council
ⓘ
surface form:
International Council for Science (through IUGS)
|
| country | International ⓘ |
| field |
chronostratigraphy
ⓘ
geologic time scale ⓘ geology ⓘ stratigraphy ⓘ |
| hasPart |
subcommission on Cambrian stratigraphy
ⓘ
subcommission on Carboniferous stratigraphy ⓘ subcommission on Cretaceous stratigraphy ⓘ subcommission on Devonian stratigraphy ⓘ subcommission on Jurassic stratigraphy ⓘ International Commission on Stratigraphy ⓘ
surface form:
subcommission on Neogene stratigraphy
subcommission on Ordovician stratigraphy ⓘ subcommission on Permian stratigraphy ⓘ International Commission on Stratigraphy ⓘ
surface form:
subcommission on Precambrian stratigraphy
subcommission on Quaternary stratigraphy ⓘ subcommission on Silurian stratigraphy ⓘ International Commission on Stratigraphy ⓘ
surface form:
subcommission on Triassic stratigraphy
subcommissions on regional and thematic stratigraphy ⓘ |
| inceptionYear | 20th century ⓘ |
| influences |
geological mapping standards worldwide
ⓘ
stratigraphic terminology used in scientific publications ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| parentOrganization | International Union of Geological Sciences ⓘ |
| product |
International Chronostratigraphic Chart
ⓘ
formal names and definitions of ages ⓘ formal names and definitions of eons ⓘ formal names and definitions of epochs ⓘ formal names and definitions of eras ⓘ formal names and definitions of periods ⓘ standard global geologic time scale ⓘ |
| role |
global authority for stratigraphic classification
ⓘ
global authority for the standardization of the geological time scale ⓘ |
| scope | global ⓘ |
| shortName |
International Commission on Stratigraphy
ⓘ
surface form:
International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS)
|
| task |
coordination of international stratigraphic subcommissions
ⓘ
definition of global chronostratigraphic units ⓘ harmonization of stratigraphic nomenclature ⓘ maintenance of the International Chronostratigraphic Chart ⓘ publication of stratigraphic guidelines and recommendations ⓘ ratification of Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points (GSSPs) ⓘ standardization of the geological time scale ⓘ updating formal geologic time scale boundaries ⓘ |
| usesConcept |
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point
ⓘ
surface form:
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP)
chronostratigraphic units ⓘ geochronologic units ⓘ |
| website | https://stratigraphy.org ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ICS Description of subject: ICS is the International Commission on Stratigraphy, the global authority responsible for standardizing the geological time scale and stratigraphic classification.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
International Commission on Stratigraphy