Klaus Roth
E164891
Klaus Roth was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, particularly his proof of Roth's theorem on Diophantine approximation, for which he received the Fields Medal in 1958.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Klaus Roth canonical | 4 |
| Klaus Friedrich Roth | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1428718 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Klaus Roth Context triple: [Harold Davenport, doctoralStudent, Klaus Roth]
-
A.
Harold Davenport
Harold Davenport was a prominent 20th-century British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and his influential role as a doctoral advisor to many leading mathematicians.
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B.
Helmut Hasse
Helmut Hasse was a German mathematician renowned for his contributions to algebraic number theory and local class field theory, including the Hasse principle and Hasse–Minkowski theorem.
-
C.
Atle Selberg
Atle Selberg was a Norwegian mathematician renowned for his profound contributions to analytic number theory, particularly the Selberg trace formula and work related to the Riemann zeta function.
-
D.
Enrico Bombieri
Enrico Bombieri is an Italian mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, analysis, and the theory of minimal surfaces, and as a recipient of the Fields Medal.
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E.
Kurt Hensel
Kurt Hensel was a German mathematician best known for introducing p-adic numbers, which became fundamental in number theory and algebraic geometry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Klaus Roth Target entity description: Klaus Roth was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, particularly his proof of Roth's theorem on Diophantine approximation, for which he received the Fields Medal in 1958.
-
A.
Harold Davenport
Harold Davenport was a prominent 20th-century British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and his influential role as a doctoral advisor to many leading mathematicians.
-
B.
Helmut Hasse
Helmut Hasse was a German mathematician renowned for his contributions to algebraic number theory and local class field theory, including the Hasse principle and Hasse–Minkowski theorem.
-
C.
Atle Selberg
Atle Selberg was a Norwegian mathematician renowned for his profound contributions to analytic number theory, particularly the Selberg trace formula and work related to the Riemann zeta function.
-
D.
Enrico Bombieri
Enrico Bombieri is an Italian mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, analysis, and the theory of minimal surfaces, and as a recipient of the Fields Medal.
-
E.
Kurt Hensel
Kurt Hensel was a German mathematician best known for introducing p-adic numbers, which became fundamental in number theory and algebraic geometry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
human
ⓘ
mathematician ⓘ number theorist ⓘ |
| awardReceived |
Adams Prize
ⓘ
De Morgan Medal ⓘ Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) ⓘ
surface form:
Fellowship of the Royal Society
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh ⓘ
surface form:
Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Fields Medal ⓘ Fields Medal 1958 ⓘ De Morgan Medal ⓘ
surface form:
London Mathematical Society De Morgan Medal
Naylor Prize and Lectureship in Applied Mathematics ⓘ
surface form:
London Mathematical Society Naylor Prize
Pólya Prize (LMS) ⓘ
surface form:
London Mathematical Society Pólya Prize
Berwick Prize of the London Mathematical Society ⓘ
surface form:
London Mathematical Society Senior Berwick Prize
London Mathematical Society Senior Whitehead Prize ⓘ Berwick Prize ⓘ
surface form:
Senior Berwick Prize
Sylvester Medal ⓘ |
| citizenship |
Germany
ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ |
| countryOfBirth | Germany ⓘ |
| countryOfDeath | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1925-10-29 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 2015-11-10 ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
St Paul's School, London
ⓘ
University College London ⓘ |
| employer |
Imperial College London
ⓘ
University College London ⓘ |
| familyName | Roth ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
mathematics
ⓘ
number theory ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| givenName | Klaus ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Roth theorem
ⓘ
surface form:
Roth's theorem on Diophantine approximation
contributions to additive number theory ⓘ work on Diophantine approximation ⓘ work on irregularities of distribution ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName |
English
ⓘ
German ⓘ |
| memberOf |
London Mathematical Society
ⓘ
Royal Society ⓘ Royal Society of Edinburgh ⓘ |
| name |
Klaus Roth
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Klaus Friedrich Roth
|
| notableWork |
Roth theorem
ⓘ
surface form:
Roth's theorem on Diophantine approximation
Roth theorem ⓘ
surface form:
Roth's theorem on three-term arithmetic progressions
results on irregularities of distribution ⓘ |
| occupation | university professor ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth | Breslau ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath | Inverness ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
professor of pure mathematics at Imperial College London
ⓘ
professor of pure mathematics at University College London ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Klaus Roth Description of subject: Klaus Roth was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in number theory, particularly his proof of Roth's theorem on Diophantine approximation, for which he received the Fields Medal in 1958.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Klaus Friedrich Roth