Roger Bannister
E154997
Roger Bannister was a British middle-distance runner and neurologist best known for being the first person to run a sub-four-minute mile.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Roger Bannister canonical | 9 |
| Sir Roger Bannister | 9 |
| Roger Gilbert Bannister | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1339339 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roger Bannister Context triple: [Miracle Mile, winner, Roger Bannister]
-
A.
Maurice Pryce
Maurice Pryce was a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to quantum mechanics and his involvement in early British nuclear research efforts.
-
B.
Harold Abrahams
Harold Abrahams was a British sprinter and Olympic champion best known for winning the 100 metres gold medal at the 1924 Paris Games, later immortalized in the film "Chariots of Fire."
-
C.
Eric Liddell
Eric Liddell was a Scottish sprinter and Christian missionary best known for winning the 400 metres gold medal at the 1924 Paris Olympics and for his principled refusal to run on Sunday.
-
D.
Colin Jackson
Colin Jackson is a retired Welsh hurdler and sprinter best known for being a world champion and former world record holder in the 110 metres hurdles.
-
E.
Paavo Nurmi
Paavo Nurmi was a legendary Finnish middle- and long-distance runner, nicknamed the "Flying Finn," who won nine Olympic gold medals in the 1920s.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roger Bannister Target entity description: Roger Bannister was a British middle-distance runner and neurologist best known for being the first person to run a sub-four-minute mile.
-
A.
Maurice Pryce
Maurice Pryce was a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to quantum mechanics and his involvement in early British nuclear research efforts.
-
B.
Harold Abrahams
Harold Abrahams was a British sprinter and Olympic champion best known for winning the 100 metres gold medal at the 1924 Paris Games, later immortalized in the film "Chariots of Fire."
-
C.
Eric Liddell
Eric Liddell was a Scottish sprinter and Christian missionary best known for winning the 400 metres gold medal at the 1924 Paris Olympics and for his principled refusal to run on Sunday.
-
D.
Colin Jackson
Colin Jackson is a retired Welsh hurdler and sprinter best known for being a world champion and former world record holder in the 110 metres hurdles.
-
E.
Paavo Nurmi
Paavo Nurmi was a legendary Finnish middle- and long-distance runner, nicknamed the "Flying Finn," who won nine Olympic gold medals in the 1920s.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
human
ⓘ
middle-distance runner ⓘ neurologist ⓘ |
| achievement | ran a mile in 3:59.4 ⓘ |
| awardReceived |
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
ⓘ
surface form:
Companion of the Order of the British Empire
Knight Bachelor ⓘ |
| birthName |
Roger Bannister
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Roger Gilbert Bannister
|
| causeOfDeath | Parkinson's disease ⓘ |
| competedFor | Great Britain ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| date | 1954-05-06 ⓘ |
| dateOfAward | 1975 (knighthood) ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1929-03-23 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 2018-03-03 ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
Exeter College, Oxford
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
University College London ⓘ
surface form:
University College London Medical School
|
| endTime | 1993 (Master of Pembroke College, Oxford) ⓘ |
| event |
1500 metres
ⓘ
mile run ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
autonomic nervous system
ⓘ
neurology ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| genre | sports autobiography ⓘ |
| height | 1.87 m (approximate) ⓘ |
| knownFor | first sub-four-minute mile ⓘ |
| languageSpoken | English ⓘ |
| locationOfEvent |
Iffley Road Sports Complex
ⓘ
surface form:
Iffley Road Track, Oxford
|
| memberOf |
British Olympic Association
ⓘ
surface form:
British Olympic Association Athletes' Commission
Royal College of Physicians ⓘ |
| name | Roger Bannister self-link ⓘ |
| nationality | British ⓘ |
| notableWork | The Four-Minute Mile ⓘ |
| numberOfChildren | 4 ⓘ |
| occupation |
athlete
ⓘ
neurologist ⓘ |
| olympicEvent | 1500 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics ⓘ |
| olympicPlacement | fourth place in 1500 metres at 1952 Summer Olympics ⓘ |
| participatedIn | 1952 Summer Olympics ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth |
Harrow
ⓘ
surface form:
Harrow, Middlesex, England
|
| placeOfDeath |
Oxford
ⓘ
surface form:
Oxford, England
|
| positionHeld | Master of Pembroke College, Oxford ⓘ |
| publicationDate | 1955 (The Four-Minute Mile) ⓘ |
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| residence |
Oxford
ⓘ
surface form:
Oxford, England
|
| sport | athletics ⓘ |
| spouse | Moyra Jacobsson ⓘ |
| startTime | 1985 (Master of Pembroke College, Oxford) ⓘ |
| worldRecord | mile run 3:59.4 ⓘ |
| worldRecordEndDate | 1954-06-21 (mile 3:59.4) ⓘ |
| worldRecordStartDate | 1954-05-06 (mile 3:59.4) ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Roger Bannister Description of subject: Roger Bannister was a British middle-distance runner and neurologist best known for being the first person to run a sub-four-minute mile.
Referenced by (19)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Miracle Mile
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
subject surface form:
Miracle Mile (1954 race)
subject surface form:
Miracle Mile (1954 race)
this entity surface form:
Roger Gilbert Bannister
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
subject surface form:
Clifton College
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister
this entity surface form:
Sir Roger Bannister