1997 Welsh devolution referendum
E150282
The 1997 Welsh devolution referendum was a public vote in which the people of Wales narrowly approved the creation of a devolved legislature, paving the way for the establishment of the National Assembly for Wales.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 1997 Welsh devolution referendum canonical | 2 |
| Welsh devolution referendum, 1997 | 1 |
| Yes for Wales campaign | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1315223 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 1997 Welsh devolution referendum Context triple: [Government of Wales Act 1998, implementedFollowing, 1997 Welsh devolution referendum]
-
A.
Government of Wales Act 1998
The Government of Wales Act 1998 is a key piece of UK legislation that established devolved government in Wales by creating the National Assembly for Wales and defining its powers and structures.
-
B.
Government of Wales Act 2006
The Government of Wales Act 2006 is a key piece of UK legislation that reformed Welsh devolution by enhancing the powers and formal structure of Wales’s devolved government and legislature.
-
C.
Wales Act 2014
The Wales Act 2014 is a UK law that expanded the Welsh devolution settlement by granting the Senedd new tax and borrowing powers and further defining its legislative competence.
-
D.
Boundary Commission for Wales
The Boundary Commission for Wales is an independent public body responsible for reviewing and recommending changes to parliamentary constituency boundaries in Wales.
-
E.
Wales Act 2017
The Wales Act 2017 is a UK law that significantly expanded and clarified the legislative and fiscal powers of the Welsh Parliament (Senedd), moving Wales towards a reserved-powers model of devolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 1997 Welsh devolution referendum Target entity description: The 1997 Welsh devolution referendum was a public vote in which the people of Wales narrowly approved the creation of a devolved legislature, paving the way for the establishment of the National Assembly for Wales.
-
A.
Government of Wales Act 1998
The Government of Wales Act 1998 is a key piece of UK legislation that established devolved government in Wales by creating the National Assembly for Wales and defining its powers and structures.
-
B.
Government of Wales Act 2006
The Government of Wales Act 2006 is a key piece of UK legislation that reformed Welsh devolution by enhancing the powers and formal structure of Wales’s devolved government and legislature.
-
C.
Wales Act 2014
The Wales Act 2014 is a UK law that expanded the Welsh devolution settlement by granting the Senedd new tax and borrowing powers and further defining its legislative competence.
-
D.
Boundary Commission for Wales
The Boundary Commission for Wales is an independent public body responsible for reviewing and recommending changes to parliamentary constituency boundaries in Wales.
-
E.
Wales Act 2017
The Wales Act 2017 is a UK law that significantly expanded and clarified the legislative and fiscal powers of the Welsh Parliament (Senedd), moving Wales towards a reserved-powers model of devolution.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Welsh political event
ⓘ
constitutional referendum ⓘ referendum ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction | Wales ⓘ |
| ballotType | simple majority referendum ⓘ |
| campaignAgainst | Just Say No campaign ⓘ |
| campaignFor |
1997 Welsh devolution referendum
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Yes for Wales campaign
|
| category |
1997 in Wales
ⓘ
Devolution referendums in the United Kingdom ⓘ Referendums in Wales ⓘ |
| context | Labour Party manifesto commitment to devolution ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| date | 18 September 1997 ⓘ |
| electoralSystem | one-person-one-vote secret ballot ⓘ |
| electorate | registered voters in Wales ⓘ |
| followed | 1979 Welsh devolution referendum ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Government of Wales Act 1998
ⓘ
establishment of the National Assembly for Wales ⓘ |
| heldOnSameDayAs |
Scottish devolution referendum 1997
ⓘ
surface form:
1997 Scottish devolution referendum
|
| implementedBy | Government of Wales Act 1998 ⓘ |
| language | conducted in English and Welsh ⓘ |
| ledTo | first elections to the National Assembly for Wales in 1999 ⓘ |
| legislativeBasis | Referendums (Scotland and Wales) Act 1997 ⓘ |
| location | Wales ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
Welsh devolution
ⓘ
creation of a devolved legislature for Wales ⓘ |
| marginOfVictory | 6721 votes ⓘ |
| noPercentage | about 49.7% ⓘ |
| noVotes | 552698 ⓘ |
| opposedBy | most Conservative Party politicians in Wales ⓘ |
| organizedBy |
Third Blair ministry
ⓘ
surface form:
Labour government of Tony Blair
UK government ⓘ
surface form:
UK Government
|
| oversight | UK Electoral authorities ⓘ |
| partOf |
Third Blair ministry
ⓘ
surface form:
Tony Blair ministry
devolution in the United Kingdom ⓘ |
| precededBy | 1997 United Kingdom general election ⓘ |
| question | Whether there should be a Welsh Assembly with devolved powers ⓘ |
| result |
Yes vote for devolution narrowly approved
ⓘ
creation of a devolved legislature for Wales approved ⓘ |
| resultingIn |
establishment of the National Assembly for Wales
ⓘ
transfer of certain powers from UK Parliament to a Welsh legislature ⓘ |
| significance |
created a democratically elected Welsh legislature for the first time in modern history
ⓘ
marked the beginning of modern Welsh devolution ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
Labour Party (UK)
ⓘ
surface form:
Labour Party
Liberal Democrats ⓘ Plaid Cymru ⓘ |
| turnout | about 50.1% ⓘ |
| year | 1997 ⓘ |
| yesPercentage | about 50.3% ⓘ |
| yesVotes | 559419 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 1997 Welsh devolution referendum Description of subject: The 1997 Welsh devolution referendum was a public vote in which the people of Wales narrowly approved the creation of a devolved legislature, paving the way for the establishment of the National Assembly for Wales.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
1997 Welsh devolution referendum
→
campaignFor
→
1997 Welsh devolution referendum
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Yes for Wales campaign
subject surface form:
Scottish devolution referendum, 1997
this entity surface form:
Welsh devolution referendum, 1997