German Instrument of Surrender
E1492
The German Instrument of Surrender was the formal document signed in May 1945 that marked Nazi Germany’s unconditional capitulation to the Allied powers, effectively ending World War II in Europe.
All labels observed (18)
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T13676 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: German Instrument of Surrender Context triple: [European theatre of World War II, endEvent, German Instrument of Surrender]
-
A.
Allied occupation of Germany
The Allied occupation of Germany was the post-World War II military and administrative control of defeated Germany by the United States, United Kingdom, France, and the Soviet Union, during which the country was divided into zones and its political and economic systems were reshaped.
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B.
West Germany
West Germany was the democratic, capitalist western portion of Germany during the Cold War, which became an economic powerhouse and key NATO member after World War II.
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C.
Potsdam Conference
The Potsdam Conference was the July–August 1945 meeting of Allied leaders Truman, Churchill/Attlee, and Stalin near Berlin to decide the postwar order, peace terms, and administration of defeated Germany and Europe.
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D.
WannseeConference
The Wannsee Conference was a 1942 meeting of senior Nazi officials in Berlin where they formalized plans for the systematic genocide of European Jews known as the Holocaust.
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E.
Nuremberg trials
The Nuremberg trials were a series of landmark military tribunals held after World War II to prosecute leading Nazi officials for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and crimes against peace.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: German Instrument of Surrender Target entity description: The German Instrument of Surrender was the formal document signed in May 1945 that marked Nazi Germany’s unconditional capitulation to the Allied powers, effectively ending World War II in Europe.
-
A.
Allied occupation of Germany
The Allied occupation of Germany was the post-World War II military and administrative control of defeated Germany by the United States, United Kingdom, France, and the Soviet Union, during which the country was divided into zones and its political and economic systems were reshaped.
-
B.
West Germany
West Germany was the democratic, capitalist western portion of Germany during the Cold War, which became an economic powerhouse and key NATO member after World War II.
-
C.
Potsdam Conference
The Potsdam Conference was the July–August 1945 meeting of Allied leaders Truman, Churchill/Attlee, and Stalin near Berlin to decide the postwar order, peace terms, and administration of defeated Germany and Europe.
-
D.
WannseeConference
The Wannsee Conference was a 1942 meeting of senior Nazi officials in Berlin where they formalized plans for the systematic genocide of European Jews known as the Holocaust.
-
E.
Nuremberg trials
The Nuremberg trials were a series of landmark military tribunals held after World War II to prosecute leading Nazi officials for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and crimes against peace.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
World War II document
ⓘ
international agreement ⓘ surrender instrument ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
German Instrument of Surrender
ⓘ
surface form:
Act of Military Surrender
German Instrument of Surrender ⓘ
surface form:
German Act of Surrender
German Instrument of Surrender ⓘ
surface form:
Instrument of Unconditional Surrender of the German Armed Forces
|
| archivedAt |
National Archives and Records Administration
ⓘ
Russian State Military Archive ⓘ |
| cameIntoForce |
1945-05-08
ⓘ
1945-05-09 ⓘ |
| containsClause |
cessation of all active operations by German forces
ⓘ
compliance with all further orders issued by the Allied representatives ⓘ disarmament and handing over of weapons and equipment ⓘ prohibition of destruction of ships, aircraft, military equipment and records ⓘ unconditional surrender of all German forces on land, at sea and in the air ⓘ |
| countrySurrendering | Nazi Germany ⓘ |
| dateSigned |
1945-05-07
ⓘ
1945-05-08 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Allied occupation of Germany
ⓘ
division of Germany into occupation zones ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
formalized the defeat of Nazi Germany
ⓘ
marked the collapse of the Third Reich ⓘ |
| language |
English
ⓘ
German ⓘ Russian ⓘ |
| legalEffect |
end of major combat operations in Europe in World War II
ⓘ
unconditional surrender of all German armed forces ⓘ |
| locationBerlinSigning | Soviet Military Headquarters in Karlshorst ⓘ |
| locationReimsSigning | Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force ⓘ |
| placeSigned |
Berlin
ⓘ
Reims ⓘ |
| precededBy |
German Instrument of Surrender
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
German surrender in Italy
Victory in Europe Day ⓘ
surface form:
German surrender in Northwest Europe
|
| receivingParty |
Allies of World War II
ⓘ
surface form:
Allied powers
France ⓘ Soviet Union ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| relatedEvent |
Victory in Europe Day
ⓘ
end of World War II in Europe ⓘ |
| scope |
all German land, sea and air forces
ⓘ
all theaters of war where German forces were engaged ⓘ |
| signedBy |
Alfred Jodl
ⓘ
Hans-Georg von Friedeburg ⓘ Hans-Jürgen Stumpff ⓘ Wilhelm Keitel ⓘ |
| signedByForAllies |
Arthur Tedder
ⓘ
Carl Spaatz ⓘ Georgy Zhukov ⓘ Ivan Susloparov ⓘ Jean de Lattre de Tassigny ⓘ Walter Bedell Smith ⓘ |
| surrenderingParty |
Wehrmacht
ⓘ
surface form:
German High Command
Oberkommando der Wehrmacht ⓘ |
| timeZoneReference |
Central European Time
ⓘ
Moscow Time ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
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You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: German Instrument of Surrender Description of subject: The German Instrument of Surrender was the formal document signed in May 1945 that marked Nazi Germany’s unconditional capitulation to the Allied powers, effectively ending World War II in Europe.
Referenced by (32)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.