Francis V, Duke of Modena
E1414421
UNEXPLORED
Francis V, Duke of Modena was the last reigning Duke of Modena, a conservative Habsburg-Este ruler deposed during the Italian unification who spent much of his later life in exile.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Francis V, Duke of Modena canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T20169013 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis V, Duke of Modena Context triple: [Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, spouse, Francis V, Duke of Modena]
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A.
Francesco II d’Este, Duke of Modena
Francesco II d’Este, Duke of Modena, was a 17th-century Italian ruler of the House of Este known for his short reign marked by political challenges and significant patronage of the arts.
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B.
Francesco III d'Este, Duke of Modena
Francesco III d'Este, Duke of Modena, was an 18th-century Italian nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Modena and Reggio and was known for his military service in European conflicts and efforts to modernize his territories.
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C.
Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena
Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena, was a 17th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of the Duchy of Modena and Reggio from the House of Este, noted as the father of Mary of Modena, future queen consort of England.
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D.
Francis IV, Duke of Mantua
Francis IV, Duke of Mantua, was an early 17th-century Italian nobleman of the House of Gonzaga who briefly ruled Mantua and Montferrat before his premature death.
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E.
Francesco IV d'Este
Francesco IV d'Este was a 19th-century Italian nobleman who served as Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola and was known for his conservative, absolutist rule during the turbulent period leading up to Italian unification.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis V, Duke of Modena Target entity description: Francis V, Duke of Modena was the last reigning Duke of Modena, a conservative Habsburg-Este ruler deposed during the Italian unification who spent much of his later life in exile.
-
A.
Francesco II d’Este, Duke of Modena
Francesco II d’Este, Duke of Modena, was a 17th-century Italian ruler of the House of Este known for his short reign marked by political challenges and significant patronage of the arts.
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B.
Francesco III d'Este, Duke of Modena
Francesco III d'Este, Duke of Modena, was an 18th-century Italian nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Modena and Reggio and was known for his military service in European conflicts and efforts to modernize his territories.
-
C.
Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena
Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena, was a 17th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of the Duchy of Modena and Reggio from the House of Este, noted as the father of Mary of Modena, future queen consort of England.
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D.
Francis IV, Duke of Mantua
Francis IV, Duke of Mantua, was an early 17th-century Italian nobleman of the House of Gonzaga who briefly ruled Mantua and Montferrat before his premature death.
-
E.
Francesco IV d'Este
Francesco IV d'Este was a 19th-century Italian nobleman who served as Duke of Modena, Reggio, and Mirandola and was known for his conservative, absolutist rule during the turbulent period leading up to Italian unification.
- F. None of above. chosen
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.