Maha Shivaratri
E138493
Maha Shivaratri is a major Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, marked by night-long vigils, fasting, and special worship rituals in temples and homes.
All labels observed (7)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Maha Shivaratri canonical | 27 |
| Mahashivaratri | 19 |
| Mahashivratri | 4 |
| Maha Shivratri | 1 |
| Mahashivaratri celebrations | 1 |
| Shivaratri | 1 |
| Shivratri | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T923572 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maha Shivaratri Context triple: [Shiva, majorFestival, Maha Shivaratri]
-
A.
Brahmotsavam
Brahmotsavam is a grand annual Hindu festival celebrated at the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati, featuring elaborate rituals, processions, and cultural events honoring Lord Venkateswara.
-
B.
Navaratri
Navaratri is a major Hindu festival of nine nights dedicated to the worship of the Divine Mother in her various forms, celebrated with fasting, prayers, music, dance, and cultural rituals.
-
C.
Narali Purnima
Narali Purnima is a coastal Hindu festival, especially observed in the Konkan region, that marks the onset of the fishing season and involves offering coconuts to the sea for safety and prosperity.
-
D.
Saraswati Puja
Saraswati Puja is a Hindu festival dedicated to worshipping the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, celebrated with rituals, prayers, and educational offerings, especially in eastern India.
-
E.
Vaikunta Ekadasi
Vaikunta Ekadasi is a highly revered Hindu holy day dedicated to Lord Vishnu, observed with fasting, night-long prayers, and special temple rituals, especially in South India.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maha Shivaratri Target entity description: Maha Shivaratri is a major Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, marked by night-long vigils, fasting, and special worship rituals in temples and homes.
-
A.
Brahmotsavam
Brahmotsavam is a grand annual Hindu festival celebrated at the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati, featuring elaborate rituals, processions, and cultural events honoring Lord Venkateswara.
-
B.
Navaratri
Navaratri is a major Hindu festival of nine nights dedicated to the worship of the Divine Mother in her various forms, celebrated with fasting, prayers, music, dance, and cultural rituals.
-
C.
Narali Purnima
Narali Purnima is a coastal Hindu festival, especially observed in the Konkan region, that marks the onset of the fishing season and involves offering coconuts to the sea for safety and prosperity.
-
D.
Saraswati Puja
Saraswati Puja is a Hindu festival dedicated to worshipping the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, celebrated with rituals, prayers, and educational offerings, especially in eastern India.
-
E.
Vaikunta Ekadasi
Vaikunta Ekadasi is a highly revered Hindu holy day dedicated to Lord Vishnu, observed with fasting, night-long prayers, and special temple rituals, especially in South India.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hindu festival
ⓘ
religious observance ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Arudra Darshan
ⓘ
surface form:
Great Night of Shiva
Maha Shivaratri ⓘ
surface form:
Mahashivaratri
|
| associatedConcept |
devotion to Shiva
ⓘ
overcoming darkness and ignorance ⓘ spiritual discipline ⓘ |
| associatedMantra | Om Namah Shivaya ⓘ |
| associatedSect | Shaivism ⓘ |
| culturalSignificance | one of the most important Shaivite festivals ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo | Shiva ⓘ |
| duration | one night ⓘ |
| fastingType |
nirjala fast
ⓘ
phalahar fast ⓘ |
| frequency | annual ⓘ |
| hasPublicHolidayStatusIn | Nepal ⓘ |
| hasPublicHolidayStatusInPartOf | India ⓘ |
| liturgicalTheme | worship of Shiva in his linga form ⓘ |
| majorTempleCelebration |
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
ⓘ
surface form:
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi
Kedarnath Temple ⓘ
surface form:
Kedarnath Temple, Uttarakhand
Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain ⓘ Pashupatinath Temple ⓘ
surface form:
Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu
Somnath Temple ⓘ
surface form:
Somnath Temple, Gujarat
|
| monthInHinduCalendar |
Magha
ⓘ
Phalguna ⓘ |
| mythologicalAssociation |
marriage of Shiva and Parvati
ⓘ
night of Shiva’s cosmic dance ⓘ |
| observancePlace |
homes
ⓘ
temples ⓘ |
| observedBy |
Hinduism
ⓘ
surface form:
Hindus
|
| observedInCountry |
India
ⓘ
Nepal ⓘ |
| observedInRegion |
Fiji
ⓘ
Mauritius ⓘ Trinidad and Tobago ⓘ global Hindu diaspora ⓘ |
| occursIn |
Hindu lunisolar calendar
ⓘ
surface form:
Hindu calendar
|
| primaryDeity | Shiva ⓘ |
| religion | Hinduism ⓘ |
| ritualPractice |
abhishek of Shiva linga
ⓘ
all-night temple visits ⓘ chanting of Shiva mantras ⓘ fasting ⓘ night-long vigil ⓘ offering of bael leaves ⓘ special worship rituals ⓘ |
| tithi | Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi ⓘ |
| typicalGregorianMonth |
February
ⓘ
March ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Maha Shivaratri Description of subject: Maha Shivaratri is a major Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Shiva, marked by night-long vigils, fasting, and special worship rituals in temples and homes.
Referenced by (54)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Shivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
subject surface form:
Jyotirlinga of Shiva at Trimbakeshwar
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
subject surface form:
Omkareshwar Island
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri celebrations
this entity surface form:
Mahashivratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
subject surface form:
Rajarajeshwara Temple, Maheshwar
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
subject surface form:
Kasi Viswanathar Temple, Kumbakonam
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri
this entity surface form:
Shivratri
subject surface form:
Huma Leaning Temple
subject surface form:
Huma Leaning Temple
this entity surface form:
Mahashivaratri