|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
Y-chromosome haplogroup
|
|
gptkbp:age
|
2,300–5,600 years
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
E1b1b1b
|
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
Berber expansion
Neolithic migrations
|
|
gptkbp:definedIn
|
M81 mutation
|
|
gptkbp:descendedFrom
|
E-M35
|
|
gptkbp:foundIn
|
gptkb:Algeria
gptkb:Canary_Islands
gptkb:Egypt
gptkb:France
gptkb:Iberian_Peninsula
gptkb:Italy
gptkb:Libya
gptkb:Middle_East
gptkb:Morocco
gptkb:North_Africa
gptkb:Sardinia
gptkb:Sicily
gptkb:Southern_Europe
gptkb:Tunisia
|
|
gptkbp:frequency
|
gptkb:Berber_populations
up to 80% in some North African groups
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInAlgeria
|
40–70%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInCanaryIslands
|
10–20%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInEgypt
|
10–20%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInFrance
|
<1%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInIberia
|
1–5%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInItaly
|
1–5%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInLibya
|
20–50%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInMiddleEast
|
<1%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInMorocco
|
60–80%
|
|
gptkbp:frequencyInTunisia
|
40–60%
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
E-M81
|
|
gptkbp:marking
|
gptkb:M81
|
|
gptkbp:mutationAssociatedWith
|
gptkb:SNP
|
|
gptkbp:notableSubclades
|
E-M183
|
|
gptkbp:origin
|
gptkb:North_Africa
|
|
gptkbp:parentHaplogroup
|
E-M35
|
|
gptkbp:phylogeneticPosition
|
major North African Y-DNA lineage
|
|
gptkbp:studiedIn
|
population genetics
|
|
gptkbp:subclassOf
|
E1b1b
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
tracing paternal ancestry
|
|
gptkbp:Y-DNA
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:E5b
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|