gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:ethnic_group
gptkb:Christian_denomination
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
|
gptkbp:advocacy
|
Advocacy for minority rights
|
gptkbp:advocated_for
|
gptkb:human_rights
gptkb:peaceful_coexistence
gptkb:social_justice
community solidarity
youth involvement
equal rights
religious freedom
intercultural understanding
|
gptkbp:alliance
|
Formed historical alliances with other groups
|
gptkbp:are
|
gptkb:Christianity
involved in interfaith dialogue
one of the oldest Christian communities
active in social services
Egyptian citizens
part of the Oriental Orthodox Churches
part of the global Christian community
a minority in Egypt
descendants of ancient Egyptians
monophysites
represented in Egyptian politics
|
gptkbp:are_known_for
|
gptkb:iconography
gptkb:Christian_liturgy
Coptic art
their contributions to early Christianity
|
gptkbp:are_part_of
|
gptkb:Oriental_Orthodoxy
gptkb:Christianity
gptkb:Coptic_Catholic_Church
gptkb:the_Coptic_Orthodox_Church
gptkb:Coptic_Evangelical_Church
gptkb:social_movements
cultural festivals
historical narratives.
Coptic diaspora
Middle Eastern Christians
national dialogue initiatives
Egyptian civil society
|
gptkbp:artistic_contribution
|
Contributions to Egyptian art
|
gptkbp:artistic_expression
|
Coptic iconography
|
gptkbp:belief
|
gptkb:the_Holy_Trinity
|
gptkbp:calls_for
|
national unity
|
gptkbp:casualties
|
gptkb:2019_New_Year's_Eve_bombings
|
gptkbp:celebrates
|
gptkb:Christmas
gptkb:Easter
gptkb:Palm_Sunday
gptkb:Coptic_Easter
gptkb:Coptic_Christmas
gptkb:Holy_Week
Christmas on January 7
|
gptkbp:challenges
|
gptkb:Islam
religious freedom
Egyptian society
Secularism in Egypt
|
gptkbp:charity_work
|
Involved in charity and social services
|
gptkbp:civic_engagement
|
Involved in civic engagement activities
|
gptkbp:community
|
Coptic diaspora
|
gptkbp:community_events
|
Organize community events
Coptic festivals
|
gptkbp:community_involvement
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
gptkb:Egypt
gptkb:North_America
gptkb:Coptic_Catholic_Church
gptkb:Coptic_Evangelical_Church
Demonstrated resilience in face of challenges
Coptic NGOs
|
gptkbp:community_role
|
Varied economic conditions
|
gptkbp:community_support
|
Charitable organizations
Coptic charities
Coptic diaspora organizations
Support for community members in need
|
gptkbp:conflict
|
gptkb:brotherhood
Islamic groups
Facing political challenges in Egypt
Involved in historical conflicts in Egypt
|
gptkbp:cultural_contribution
|
gptkb:art
gptkb:architecture
gptkb:literature
gptkb:music
Contributions to global culture
|
gptkbp:cultural_events
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:cultural_exchange
|
Engaged in cultural exchanges with other communities
|
gptkbp:cultural_heritage
|
Coptic traditions
Coptic art
Coptic manuscripts
|
gptkbp:cultural_identity
|
gptkb:Egypt
Coptic heritage
Strong sense of cultural identity
|
gptkbp:cultural_influence
|
Coptic architecture
Coptic festivals
Coptic traditions
Coptic art
Coptic music
Coptic language preservation
Coptic literature
Coptic cuisine
Coptic community events
Coptic museums
Coptic advocacy groups
Coptic historical research
Coptic historical sites
Coptic youth programs
Coptic education initiatives
Coptic heritage preservation efforts
Coptic interfaith dialogue initiatives
Coptic social media presence
|
gptkbp:cultural_practices
|
Egyptian folklore
Unique traditions and customs
Coptic cuisine
Coptic Orthodox Church traditions
|
gptkbp:cultural_symbol
|
gptkb:Coptic_cross
|
gptkbp:demands
|
gptkb:freedom_of_religion
|
gptkbp:demographics
|
minority in Egypt
primarily in Egypt
Minority in Egypt
|
gptkbp:denomination
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
|
gptkbp:education
|
Coptic schools exist
Religious education programs available
|
gptkbp:education_institution
|
gptkb:Egypt
Coptic schools
|
gptkbp:expressed_concerns_about
|
gptkb:political_representation
|
gptkbp:faced
|
gptkb:martyrdom
gptkb:political_challenges
gptkb:social_stigma
discrimination
security concerns
historical grievances
religious discrimination
sectarian tensions
political marginalization
religious intolerance
identity challenges
attacks on churches
discrimination in Egypt
|
gptkbp:famous_event
|
gptkb:Feast_of_the_Resurrection
gptkb:Palm_Sunday
gptkb:Coptic_Easter
gptkb:Coptic_Christmas
Feast of the Nativity
Celebrate Coptic cultural festivals
Participate in cultural festivals in Egypt
|
gptkbp:feast_day
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
Theophany
|
gptkbp:formed
|
community organizations
alliances with other groups
coalitions with secular groups
|
gptkbp:global_diaspora
|
Coptic diaspora exists globally
|
gptkbp:has_community
|
Coptic community centers exist
|
gptkbp:has_historical_significance
|
gptkb:Christianity
Egyptian history
|
gptkbp:has_population
|
gptkb:Egypt
gptkb:Jordan
gptkb:Sudan
gptkb:Iraq
gptkb:Libya
|
gptkbp:has_tradition
|
gptkb:Holy_Week
Struggles for religious freedom
Distinct religious practices observed
|
gptkbp:have
|
gptkb:spiritual_leader
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:traditional_music
gptkb:historical_documents
gptkb:artistic_expressions
gptkb:historical_narratives
gptkb:educational_institutions
gptkb:historical_significance
gptkb:charitable_organizations
community events
cultural festivals
community leaders
community organizations
social services
traditional cuisine
political activism
a rich history
historical churches
international support
a history of resilience
a rich cultural heritage
youth organizations
a commitment to peace
a commitment to education
a vision for the future
women's groups
a distinct liturgy
a network of support
a focus on community service
a unique culture
a unique calendar
a rich literary tradition
a distinct identity
a distinct cultural identity
a history of persecution
a role in the economy
unique religious practices
a patriarch
a significant diaspora community
a significant diaspora
a diaspora community
historical significance in Egypt
a long-standing presence in Egypt
a presence in politics
a role in Egyptian society
their own churches
a rich tradition of art and literature
a unique liturgical language
a unique religious calendar
historical churches in Egypt
their own liturgical language
|
gptkbp:have_art_forms_in
|
Coptic architecture
Coptic art
|
gptkbp:have_churches_in
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:have_community_centers_in
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:have_coptic_catholic_church
|
gptkb:Coptic_Catholic_Church
|
gptkbp:have_coptic_evangelical_church
|
gptkb:Coptic_Evangelical_Church
|
gptkbp:have_coptic_literature_in
|
Coptic hymns
Coptic manuscripts
Coptic texts
Coptic chronicles
Coptic hagiographies
Coptic history books
Coptic liturgical texts
Coptic poetry
Coptic religious texts
Coptic theological writings
|
gptkbp:have_coptic_orthodox_church
|
gptkb:Coptic_Orthodox_Church_of_Alexandria
|
gptkbp:have_economic_challenges_in
|
Job market
|
gptkbp:have_festivals_in
|
gptkb:Feast_of_the_Cross
gptkb:Feast_of_the_Resurrection
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
gptkb:Coptic_Easter
Feast of the Nativity
|
gptkbp:have_global_diaspora_in
|
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:Australia
gptkb:North_America
|
gptkbp:have_historical_narratives_about
|
Persecution in the Middle Ages
Coptic martyrs
|
gptkbp:have_international_support_from
|
Human rights organizations
|
gptkbp:have_legal_rights_in
|
Egyptian constitution
|
gptkbp:have_media_representation_in
|
Coptic television channels
|
gptkbp:have_music_traditions_in
|
Coptic hymns
|
gptkbp:have_religious_education_in
|
Coptic schools
|
gptkbp:have_religious_freedom_in
|
Egyptian law
|
gptkbp:have_religious_freedom_issues_in
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:have_religious_leaders_in
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
gptkb:Pope_Tawadros_II
|
gptkbp:have_religious_leadership
|
gptkb:Coptic_Pope
|
gptkbp:have_religious_observances_in
|
Coptic monasteries
|
gptkbp:have_religious_practices_in
|
gptkb:Communion
gptkb:Baptism
Funeral rites
Marriage ceremonies
Confession
|
gptkbp:have_religious_rituals_in
|
Coptic liturgy
|
gptkbp:have_religious_symbols_in
|
gptkb:Coptic_liturgical_vestments
gptkb:Coptic_cross
|
gptkbp:have_religious_texts_in
|
Coptic liturgy
|
gptkbp:have_social_networks_in
|
Coptic communities
|
gptkbp:held_in
|
gptkb:protests
|
gptkbp:historical_churches
|
Ancient churches in Egypt
|
gptkbp:historical_event
|
gptkb:Coptic_revolt_of_828_AD
gptkb:Coptic_uprising_of_1919
gptkb:Coptic_revolt_of_1919
gptkb:Copts_in_the_Egyptian_Revolution_of_2011
gptkb:Egyptian_Revolution_of_2011
gptkb:Arab_conquest_of_Egypt
gptkb:2013_Egyptian_coup_d'état
gptkb:2017_Palm_Sunday_bombings
gptkb:2020_Alexandria_church_attack
Coptic Revolt of 1882
Copts in the Arab Spring
Persecution in Egypt
2011 Maspero clashes
2016 Cairo church bombing
2019 Alexandria bombing
Copts and the 2013 Egyptian coup
Copts in the 2011 Egyptian Revolution
Massacre of Copts in 2011
|
gptkbp:historical_figures
|
gptkb:Saint_Mark_the_Evangelist
gptkb:Pope_Shenouda_III
gptkb:Saint_Anthony
gptkb:Saint_Cyril_of_Alexandria
gptkb:Saint_Athanasius
gptkb:Saint_Mark
|
gptkbp:historical_role
|
gptkb:Ancient_Egypt
gptkb:ancient_Egypt
Egypt since the 1st century
Dating back to the early Christian era
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
gptkb:ancient_Egyptian_civilization
Ancient Christian community
one of the oldest Christian communities
|
gptkbp:historical_site
|
gptkb:Saint_Sergius_and_Bacchus_Church
gptkb:Coptic_Cairo
gptkb:Monastery_of_Saint_Anthony
gptkb:Monastery_of_Saint_Paul
gptkb:Egypt
gptkb:Hanging_Church
gptkb:Saint_Catherine's_Monastery
Preservation of historical sites important
|
gptkbp:history
|
gptkb:Byzantine_Empire
gptkb:Ottoman_Empire
gptkb:Ancient_Egyptians
Greeks in Egypt
Romans in Egypt
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Copts
|
gptkbp:influence_on
|
Egyptian culture
Egyptian politics
|
gptkbp:intergenerational_issues
|
Facing intergenerational issues within the community
|
gptkbp:international_relations
|
Engaged with international human rights organizations
|
gptkbp:involved_in
|
gptkb:2016_Cairo_church_bombings
gptkb:2017_Palm_Sunday_bombings
gptkb:2021_church_attack
gptkb:2022_church_attack_in_Egypt
gptkb:2023_church_attack_in_Egypt
2013 Egyptian coup
|
gptkbp:is_a_supporter_of
|
Involved in political movements
|
gptkbp:is_active_in
|
charitable work
|
gptkbp:is_affected_by
|
gptkb:government_policies
economic disparities
post-revolution instability
|
gptkbp:is_expressed_in
|
political aspirations
concerns over safety
|
gptkbp:is_involved_in
|
gptkb:Interfaith_dialogue
interfaith dialogue
political activism
Coptic music
various social and political movements in Egypt
|
gptkbp:is_located_in
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:is_maintained_by
|
gptkb:religious_practices
|
gptkbp:is_observed_in
|
fasting periods
Fasting of the Holy Virgin
|
gptkbp:is_practiced_in
|
Coptic Orthodox Christianity
|
gptkbp:is_recognized_by
|
the indigenous people of Egypt
the largest Christian community in the Middle East
|
gptkbp:is_represented_in
|
gptkb:Egyptian_parliament
|
gptkbp:is_sought_after_by
|
gptkb:cultural_identity
gptkb:legal_reforms
gptkb:political_representation
gptkb:media_representation
educational opportunities
equal rights
community empowerment
international support
dialogue with authorities
government protection
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:Arabic
gptkb:Coptic
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
|
gptkbp:language_spoken
|
gptkb:Arabic
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
Engaged in interfaith initiatives
|
gptkbp:leadership
|
Prominent community leaders exist
|
gptkbp:located_in
|
gptkb:Middle_East
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:majority_in_region
|
gptkb:Upper_Egypt
|
gptkbp:media_appearances
|
Underrepresented in Egyptian media
|
gptkbp:migration
|
Migrations throughout history
|
gptkbp:narrative
|
Preserve historical narratives of their community
Unique historical narratives exist
|
gptkbp:nationality
|
Many have emigrated due to persecution
|
gptkbp:notable_figures
|
gptkb:Pope_Michael_I
gptkb:Pope_Shenouda_II
gptkb:Pope_Peter_I_of_Alexandria
gptkb:Pope_Cyril_VI
gptkb:Saint_John_the_Evangelist
gptkb:Saint_Bartholomew_the_Apostle
gptkb:Saint_Gregory_of_Nyssa
gptkb:Saint_Mercurius
gptkb:Saint_George
gptkb:Saint_Mina
gptkb:Pope_John_XXIII
gptkb:Saint_Eusebius_of_Caesarea
gptkb:Saint_Peter_the_Apostle
gptkb:Saint_Theophilus_of_Alexandria
gptkb:Saint_Timothy_of_Alexandria
gptkb:Saint_Basil_the_Great
gptkb:Saint_John_of_the_Ladder
gptkb:Saint_Mark_the_Evangelist
gptkb:Saint_Paul_the_Apostle
gptkb:Saint_Menas
gptkb:Saint_Philip_the_Apostle
gptkb:Pope_Shenouda_III
gptkb:Saint_Anthony
gptkb:Saint_Barbara
gptkb:Saint_Simon_the_Zealot
gptkb:Pope_Dioscorus_I
gptkb:Saint_Thomas_the_Apostle
gptkb:Saint_James_the_Just
gptkb:Saint_Andrew_the_Apostle
gptkb:Saint_Cyril_of_Alexandria
gptkb:Saint_Mary_of_Egypt
gptkb:Pope_John_XIX
gptkb:Saint_Athanasius_of_Alexandria
gptkb:Saint_Philopateer_Mercurius
gptkb:Saint_Isaac_the_Syrian
gptkb:Saint_Anthony_the_Great
gptkb:Saint_Athanasius
gptkb:Saint_Matthew_the_Apostle
gptkb:Saint_Nicholas_of_Myra
gptkb:Pope_Gregory_IV
gptkb:Saint_John_Chrysostom
gptkb:Saint_Jude_the_Apostle
gptkb:Saint_Mark
gptkb:Saint_Gregory_of_Nazianzus
gptkb:Saint_Macarius_the_Great
gptkb:Saint_Pachomius
gptkb:Saint_Severus_of_Antioch
gptkb:Saint_Cyril_of_Jerusalem
gptkb:Hossam_Bahgat
gptkb:Saint_Abanoub
gptkb:Pope_Tawadros_II
gptkb:Saint_John_of_Damascus
gptkb:Saint_Apollos_of_Alexandria
gptkb:Naguib_Sawiris
Pope John Paul II (Coptic)
Bishop Thomas of El-Qusiya
Maged Mikhail
Micheal M. K. Kamel
Mina A. K. Kamel
Mina M. K. Kamel
Mina Thabet
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:participated_in
|
gptkb:Arab_Spring
gptkb:2011_Egyptian_revolution
Coptic New Year celebrations
Tahrir Square protests
elections post-revolution
|
gptkbp:philosophy
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
|
gptkbp:political_position
|
gptkb:Egyptian_government
gptkb:Egyptian_parliament
advocacy for religious freedom
Limited representation in government
|
gptkbp:population
|
gptkb:Egypt
approximately 10 million
|
gptkbp:practice
|
gptkb:Christianity
Coptic Orthodox Christianity
|
gptkbp:predominantly_practices
|
gptkb:Christianity
|
gptkbp:preservation_efforts
|
Efforts in cultural preservation ongoing
|
gptkbp:region
|
gptkb:Egypt
|
gptkbp:relationship_with_muslims
|
historical coexistence
periods of tension
Complex historical relationship
|
gptkbp:religion
|
gptkb:Christianity
|
gptkbp:religious_leaders
|
Influential religious leaders exist
|
gptkbp:social_issues
|
Discrimination
discrimination
Political representation
Social integration
Social integration challenges
advocating for religious freedom
religious discrimination
Religious discrimination
Freedom of worship
facing discrimination
Church construction laws
Violence against Copts
Struggles for equal rights
|
gptkbp:social_media_presence
|
Active on social media platforms
|
gptkbp:social_structure
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
gptkb:Coptic_Catholic_Church
gptkb:Coptic_Evangelical_Church
Coptic Orthodox Church hierarchy
|
gptkbp:suffered_from
|
gptkb:martyrdom
|
gptkbp:tournament
|
Facing challenges in modern society
|
gptkbp:tradition
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
Egyptian culture
fasting during Lent
|
gptkbp:user_experience
|
violence
economic challenges
sectarian violence
|
gptkbp:was_a_patron_of
|
gptkb:Saint_Mark_the_Evangelist
|
gptkbp:was_condemned_by
|
Facing discrimination and violence
|
gptkbp:was_involved_in
|
gptkb:political_discussions
charitable activities
civic engagement
cultural preservation efforts
interfaith dialogues
community service projects
advocacy campaigns
|
gptkbp:writings
|
Coptic literature exists
|
gptkbp:youth_engagement
|
Encouraging youth engagement in community affairs
|
gptkbp:youth_programs
|
Coptic youth groups active
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Eastern_Orthodox_Church
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|