Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC)

GPTKB entity

Statements (28)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:architecture
gptkbp:abbreviation CISC
gptkbp:advantage fewer instructions per program
more complex hardware
potentially slower clock speeds
less efficient pipelining
gptkbp:contrastsWith RISC has simpler instructions
gptkbp:example gptkb:x86_architecture
gptkb:VAX_architecture
gptkb:System/360_architecture
gptkbp:feature variable-length instructions
complex addressing modes
large set of instructions
microcode implementation
gptkbp:goal reduce number of instructions per program
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC)
gptkbp:influenced modern x86 processors
gptkbp:influencedBy assembly language programming
gptkbp:introducedIn 1960s
gptkbp:opposedBy gptkb:Reduced_Instruction_Set_Computer_(RISC)
gptkbp:philosophy hardware handles complex instructions
gptkbp:type memory-to-memory operations
multi-step operations
gptkbp:usedIn embedded systems
mainframes
personal computers
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Reduced_Instruction_Set_Computer_(RISC)
gptkbp:bfsLayer 8