|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:genus
gptkb:plant
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Martini_Riserva_Speciale
gptkb:Martini_Rosso
|
|
gptkbp:breeding_season
|
gptkb:standard
|
|
gptkbp:climate
|
tropical climate
high humidity
|
|
gptkbp:color
|
grayish-brown
|
|
gptkbp:common_name
|
cinchona tree
|
|
gptkbp:conservation_status
|
varies by species
|
|
gptkbp:contains
|
quinine
|
|
gptkbp:controls
|
fibrous
|
|
gptkbp:cultivation
|
gptkb:Africa
gptkb:Asia
gptkb:Java
gptkb:South_America
sustainable practices
tropical regions
bark
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_practices
|
gptkb:product
beverages
tonics
bark extracts
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
historical medicinal use
|
|
gptkbp:discovered_by
|
Spanish colonists
|
|
gptkbp:disease_resistance
|
moderate
|
|
gptkbp:family
|
gptkb:Rubiaceae
|
|
gptkbp:first_described_by
|
gptkb:Carl_Linnaeus
|
|
gptkbp:first_introduced
|
17th century
|
|
gptkbp:flower_color
|
gptkb:white
inflorescence
|
|
gptkbp:fruit_type
|
gptkb:beer
|
|
gptkbp:genetic_diversity
|
high
|
|
gptkbp:genus
|
gptkb:Cinchona
|
|
gptkbp:growth_habit
|
deciduous
|
|
gptkbp:growth_rate
|
moderate
|
|
gptkbp:habitat
|
tropical forests
|
|
gptkbp:has_impact_on
|
anti-inflammatory
antipyretic
analgesic
|
|
gptkbp:height
|
varies
up to 20 meters
|
|
gptkbp:historical_event
|
treatment for malaria
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Cinchona
|
|
gptkbp:ingredients
|
gptkb:cinchonidine
gptkb:cinchonine
gptkb:quinidine
quinine
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_source_of
|
Cinchona trees
|
|
gptkbp:is_associated_with
|
indigenous cultures
|
|
gptkbp:is_discussed_in
|
gptkb:archaeological_site
|
|
gptkbp:is_known_for
|
bitter taste
antimalarial properties
cinchona bark
|
|
gptkbp:is_part_of
|
gptkb:product
botanical studies
pharmacognosy
|
|
gptkbp:is_related_to
|
alkaloids
Peruvian bark
|
|
gptkbp:is_studied_in
|
medicinal properties
|
|
gptkbp:is_subject_to
|
conservation efforts
overharvesting
|
|
gptkbp:is_used_for
|
treatment of malaria
quinine production
|
|
gptkbp:is_used_in
|
gptkb:cocktail
gptkb:drug
gptkb:Research_Institute
herbal remedies
treatment of arrhythmias
treatment of cancer
treatment of diabetes
homeopathy
treatment of infections
tonics
treatment of skin conditions
treatment of fever
treatment of nausea
treatment of arthritis
treatment of blood pressure issues
treatment of cardiovascular issues
treatment of colds
treatment of coughs
treatment of digestive issues
treatment of flu
treatment of headaches
treatment of leg cramps
treatment of muscle pain
treatment of respiratory issues
treatment of vomiting
|
|
gptkbp:landscape
|
shade tree
|
|
gptkbp:leaf_arrangement
|
simple
opposite
elliptic
|
|
gptkbp:material
|
hardwood
|
|
gptkbp:native_to
|
gptkb:South_America
|
|
gptkbp:pests
|
aphids
scale insects
|
|
gptkbp:pollinators
|
bees
|
|
gptkbp:products
|
alkaloids
|
|
gptkbp:propagation_method
|
seeds
cuttings
|
|
gptkbp:region
|
gptkb:Andes_Mountains
|
|
gptkbp:related_species
|
gptkb:Cinchona_calisaya
gptkb:Cinchona_pubescens
gptkb:Cinchona_officinalis
|
|
gptkbp:research_interest
|
medicinal properties
|
|
gptkbp:seed_dispersal
|
gptkb:engine
|
|
gptkbp:social_responsibility
|
root rot
leaf spot
|
|
gptkbp:soil_type
|
well-drained soil
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_importance
|
gptkb:Company
|
|
gptkbp:symbiotic_relationships
|
mycorrhizal fungi
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:tree
|
|
gptkbp:uses
|
ornamental planting
|