|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:bird
|
|
gptkbp:appearance
|
less colorful than males
distinctive topknot
|
|
gptkbp:behavior
|
Social
ground-dwelling
|
|
gptkbp:breeding_season
|
gptkb:spring
spring to summer
|
|
gptkbp:call
|
cooing sound
|
|
gptkbp:clutch_size
|
8-12 eggs
8 to 12 eggs
|
|
gptkbp:color
|
brown
|
|
gptkbp:coloration
|
brown and gray
mottled
short and stout
|
|
gptkbp:common_name
|
gptkb:California_Quail
|
|
gptkbp:conservation_status
|
gptkb:Least_Concern
|
|
gptkbp:cuisine
|
popular game bird
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_representation
|
featured in art and literature
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
state bird of California
|
|
gptkbp:diet
|
Seeds
fruits
insects
seeds
|
|
gptkbp:domestication
|
not domesticated
not commonly domesticated
|
|
gptkbp:egg_color
|
gptkb:cream
cream or light brown
|
|
gptkbp:family
|
gptkb:Odontophoridae
|
|
gptkbp:fledging_period
|
2-3 weeks
|
|
gptkbp:flight_style
|
short bursts
|
|
gptkbp:foraging_behavior
|
scratching the ground
|
|
gptkbp:form
|
coveys
|
|
gptkbp:genus
|
gptkb:Callipepla
|
|
gptkbp:habitat
|
grasslands
scrubland
Shrublands
|
|
gptkbp:hair_color
|
gray and brown
|
|
gptkbp:has_behavior
|
ground-dwelling
|
|
gptkbp:has_color
|
brown
|
|
gptkbp:has_diet
|
seeds
|
|
gptkbp:hatching_time
|
precocial young
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
California Quail
|
|
gptkbp:hunting_technique
|
gptkb:sports
regulated in some areas
|
|
gptkbp:incubation_period
|
23 days
23 to 28 days
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_figure_in
|
urban areas
California's natural history.
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_subject_of
|
art and literature
|
|
gptkbp:is_active_in
|
daytime
|
|
gptkbp:is_aindicator_of
|
environmental health
|
|
gptkbp:is_arepresentation_of
|
California's biodiversity
|
|
gptkbp:is_athreatened_species
|
in some areas
|
|
gptkbp:is_atype_of
|
grouse
|
|
gptkbp:is_essential_for
|
ecosystem balance
|
|
gptkbp:is_featured_in
|
California state symbols
|
|
gptkbp:is_found_in
|
Western United States
|
|
gptkbp:is_known_for
|
its distinctive call
its adaptability
its family structure
its mating rituals
|
|
gptkbp:is_often_associated_with
|
California landscapes
|
|
gptkbp:is_often_seen_in
|
gptkb:parks
|
|
gptkbp:is_often_used_in
|
gptkb:educational_programs
|
|
gptkbp:is_part_of
|
gptkb:Odontophoridae
California's wildlife heritage
|
|
gptkbp:is_popular_in
|
birdwatching
|
|
gptkbp:is_protected_by
|
state laws
|
|
gptkbp:is_recognized_by
|
its topknot
|
|
gptkbp:is_symbolic_of
|
California culture
|
|
gptkbp:is_the_official_bird_of
|
gptkb:California
|
|
gptkbp:is_used_in
|
cultural references
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
small
25 cm
|
|
gptkbp:lifespan
|
1-2 years
1.5 years
1 to 3 years
|
|
gptkbp:mating_system
|
monogamous
|
|
gptkbp:migration
|
non-migratory
|
|
gptkbp:native_range
|
western United States
|
|
gptkbp:native_to
|
gptkb:California
gptkb:North_America
Western United States
|
|
gptkbp:nest_location
|
gptkb:ground
|
|
gptkbp:nesting
|
ground nest
hidden in vegetation
|
|
gptkbp:order
|
gptkb:Galliformes
|
|
gptkbp:photography
|
nature enthusiasts
|
|
gptkbp:population_trend
|
gptkb:stable
|
|
gptkbp:predators
|
foxes
hawks
raccoons
|
|
gptkbp:related_species
|
gptkb:Bobwhite_Quail
gptkb:Gambel's_Quail
gptkb:Harlequin_Quail
gptkb:Montezuema_Quail
gptkb:Scaled_Quail
|
|
gptkbp:scientific_name
|
gptkb:Callipepla_californica
|
|
gptkbp:size
|
25-30 cm
|
|
gptkbp:social_behavior
|
pair bonding
|
|
gptkbp:social_structure
|
gptkb:true
flocks
coveys
|
|
gptkbp:species
|
gptkb:Callipepla_californica
|
|
gptkbp:subspecies
|
gptkb:C._c._californica
gptkb:C._c._chrysolophus
gptkb:C._c._gambelii
gptkb:C._c._mccallii
gptkb:C._c._merriami
gptkb:C._c._nigra
gptkb:C._c._oregonensis
gptkb:C._c._pectoralis
gptkb:C._c._peninsularis
gptkb:C._c._rufipennis
gptkb:C._c._sanfordi
gptkb:C._c._shufeldti
gptkb:C._c._sierrae
gptkb:C._c._sonoriensis
gptkb:C._c._texana
gptkb:C._c._thayeri
gptkb:C._c._unicolor
gptkb:C._c._vallicola
gptkb:C._c._vulturina
Gambel's Quail (C. c. gambelii)
California Quail (C. c. californica)
Mountain Quail (C. c. shastae)
Northern California Quail (C. c. browni)
San Clemente Island Quail (C. c. sanctiluciae)
C. c. cottontaili
C. c. wrighti
|
|
gptkbp:tail_type
|
short tail
|
|
gptkbp:territorial_behavior
|
males defend territory
|
|
gptkbp:threats
|
habitat loss
|
|
gptkbp:vocalization
|
distinctive calls
|
|
gptkbp:was_akey_figure_in
|
habitat restoration
|
|
gptkbp:weight
|
150 grams
150-200 g
|
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
gptkb:Hawaii
|
|
gptkbp:wingspan
|
30-35 cm
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:California
gptkb:California,_USA
gptkb:State_of_California
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|