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gptkbp:instanceOf
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gptkb:family
|
|
gptkbp:characteristic
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lack of teeth in upper jaw
parotoid glands
short legs
warty skin
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gptkbp:class
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gptkb:Amphibia
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gptkbp:commonName
|
true toads
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gptkbp:conservationStatus
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varies by species
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gptkbp:defenseMechanism
|
secretes toxins from parotoid glands
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gptkbp:describedBy
|
gptkb:John_Edward_Gray
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gptkbp:describedYear
|
1825
|
|
gptkbp:diet
|
insects
invertebrates
|
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gptkbp:distribution
|
worldwide except Australia, polar regions, and Madagascar
|
|
gptkbp:ecologicalRole
|
pest control
prey for birds and mammals
|
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gptkbp:fossil
|
Cretaceous to present
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gptkbp:habitat
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terrestrial
freshwater environments
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Bufonidae
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gptkbp:kingdom
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gptkb:Animalia
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gptkbp:lifespan
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up to 40 years in captivity
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gptkbp:morphologicalType
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dry, warty skin
horizontal pupils
no teeth in upper jaw
robust body
|
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gptkbp:notableGenus
|
gptkb:Anaxyrus
gptkb:Adenomus
gptkb:Atelopus
gptkb:Bufo
gptkb:Duttaphrynus
gptkb:Incilius
gptkb:Rhinella
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|
gptkbp:notableInvasiveSpecies
|
gptkb:Rhinella_marina
|
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gptkbp:notablePlace
|
gptkb:Africa
gptkb:Asia
gptkb:Europe
gptkb:North_America
gptkb:South_America
|
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gptkbp:notableSpecies
|
gptkb:Bufo_americanus
gptkb:Bufo_bufo
gptkb:Rhinella_marina
|
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gptkbp:numberOfSpecies
|
over 600
about 50
|
|
gptkbp:order
|
gptkb:Anura
|
|
gptkbp:phylum
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gptkb:Chordata
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|
gptkbp:reproduction
|
eggs laid in strings
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gptkbp:toxicity
|
bufotoxin
|
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gptkbp:typeSpecies
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gptkb:Bufo_bufo
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gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:American_toad
gptkb:American_toad_(Anaxyrus_americanus)
gptkb:Cane_toad_(Rhinella_marina)
gptkb:common_toad_(Bufo_bufo)
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
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