Bose–Einstein condensates

GPTKB entity

Predicate	Object
gptkbp:instanceOf	gptkb:state_of_matter
gptkbp:compatibleWith	fermions
gptkbp:criticalTemperature	below 170 nK (nanokelvin) for rubidium-87
gptkbp:discoveredBy	gptkb:Eric_Cornell gptkb:Carl_Wieman
gptkbp:discoveredIn	1995
gptkbp:exhibits	superfluidity coherence macroscopic quantum phenomena wavefunction overlap
gptkbp:firstCreatedWith	rubidium-87 atoms
gptkbp:firstObserved	gptkb:JILA,_University_of_Colorado_Boulder
gptkbp:namedAfter	gptkb:Albert_Einstein gptkb:Satyendra_Nath_Bose
gptkbp:NobelPrizeYear	gptkb:2001_Nobel_Prize_in_Physics
gptkbp:phaseTransitionType	gptkb:quantum_phase_transition
gptkbp:predicts	gptkb:Albert_Einstein gptkb:Satyendra_Nath_Bose
gptkbp:relatedTo	gptkb:bosons laser cooling quantum mechanics dilute atomic gases
gptkbp:requires	bosonic particles
gptkbp:studiedIn	atomic physics condensed matter physics quantum optics
gptkbp:temperature	ultra-cold temperatures
gptkbp:usedIn	atom interferometry quantum simulation precision measurements
gptkbp:bfsParent	gptkb:Jeff_Steinhauer gptkb:Landau–Ginzburg_theory gptkb:Landau–Lifshitz–Pitaevskii_equation gptkb:Condensed_matter_physics
gptkbp:bfsLayer	6
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Bose–Einstein condensates