|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
state of matter
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
gptkb:exotic_matter
quantum state of matter
|
|
gptkbp:createdBy
|
gptkb:Eric_Cornell
gptkb:Carl_Wieman
|
|
gptkbp:describedBy
|
gptkb:Bose–Einstein_statistics
gptkb:quantum_field_theory
|
|
gptkbp:discoveredBy
|
gptkb:Albert_Einstein
gptkb:Satyendra_Nath_Bose
|
|
gptkbp:example
|
gptkb:rubidium
hydrogen
potassium
sodium
lithium
|
|
gptkbp:exhibits
|
superfluidity
coherence
macroscopic occupation of ground state
quantum degeneracy
|
|
gptkbp:fieldOfStudy
|
gptkb:quantum_physics
atomic physics
condensed matter physics
low-temperature physics
|
|
gptkbp:firstCreatedAt
|
gptkb:University_of_Colorado_Boulder
|
|
gptkbp:firstCreatedInLab
|
1995
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Bose–Einstein condensate
|
|
gptkbp:namedAfter
|
gptkb:Albert_Einstein
gptkb:Satyendra_Nath_Bose
|
|
gptkbp:NobelPrizeYear
|
gptkb:Wolfgang_Ketterle
gptkb:Eric_Cornell
gptkb:Carl_Wieman
2001
|
|
gptkbp:particleType
|
gptkb:bosons
|
|
gptkbp:phaseTransition
|
quantum phase transition
|
|
gptkbp:quantumPhenomenon
|
macroscopic quantum state
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Fermi–Dirac_condensate
gptkb:superfluid_helium
laser cooling
quantum mechanics
magnetic trapping
|
|
gptkbp:requires
|
bosonic atoms
dilute gas
|
|
gptkbp:temperature
|
near absolute zero
|
|
gptkbp:temperatureCondition
|
ultra-cold temperatures
|
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
precision measurement
quantum simulation
atom lasers
|
|
gptkbp:yearProposed
|
1924
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Bose–Einstein_statistics
gptkb:Einstein–Bose_condensate
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|