Boerhaave syndrome

GPTKB entity

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:healthcare_organization
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Hermann_Boerhaave
gptkbp:associated_with vomiting
chronic cough
esophageal cancer
chest trauma
high mortality if delayed treatment
severe retching
gptkbp:caused_by esophageal rupture
gptkbp:clinical_trial fever
hypotension
tachycardia
dyspnea
gptkbp:complications sepsis
pneumothorax
pleural effusion
mediastinitis
gptkbp:current_use gptkb:Mallory-Weiss_syndrome
esophageal varices
gptkbp:end_of_life high if untreated
gptkbp:first_described_by gptkb:Herman_Boerhaave
gptkbp:historical_significance first described in 1724
named after Herman Boerhaave
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Boerhaave syndrome
gptkbp:is_a_route_for increased intrathoracic pressure
esophageal wall stress
tear in the esophagus
gptkbp:is_protected_by proper lifting techniques
avoidance of excessive vomiting
management of eating disorders
gptkbp:occurs_in rare
gptkbp:premiered_on acute
gptkbp:related_to gastrointestinal perforation
thoracic surgery
critical care medicine
gptkbp:risk_factor eating disorders
heavy lifting
alcohol use
gptkbp:social_responsibility CT scan
more common in males
often occurs in older adults
gptkbp:symptoms chest pain
Hamman's sign
crepitus
subcutaneous emphysema
gptkbp:treatment gptkb:hospital
antibiotics
antibiotic therapy is critical
depends on timing of intervention
surgical repair is often necessary