|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:law
|
|
gptkbp:allows
|
arrest for loitering
|
|
gptkbp:are_part_of
|
post-Civil War policies
the legacy of slavery
system of racial segregation
post-Reconstruction era policies
the Black experience in America
|
|
gptkbp:consequences
|
the end of Reconstruction
|
|
gptkbp:created_by
|
Southern states
|
|
gptkbp:enacted_by
|
gptkb:Civil_War
1865
|
|
gptkbp:enforced_after
|
gptkb:Reconstruction_era
|
|
gptkbp:founded_in
|
sharecropping system
|
|
gptkbp:has_limitations
|
voting rights
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Black Codes
|
|
gptkbp:imposed_fines_for
|
idleness
|
|
gptkbp:included_laws
|
curfews
labor contracts
land ownership restrictions
vagrancy laws
|
|
gptkbp:included_laws_about
|
property ownership
labor contracts
vagrancy
|
|
gptkbp:includes_provisions_for
|
gptkb:education
segregation laws
apprenticeship laws
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_form_of
|
racial discrimination
institutional racism
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_source_of
|
gptkb:social_unrest
national controversy
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_subject_of
|
gptkb:political_debates
gptkb:historical_analysis
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_tool_for
|
gptkb:economic_exploitation
racial oppression
|
|
gptkbp:is_aimed_at
|
restrict African American rights
|
|
gptkbp:is_associated_with
|
gptkb:Holocaust
|
|
gptkbp:is_challenged_by
|
gptkb:human_rights
gptkb:Reconstruction_Amendments
the Constitution
courts
Civil Rights activists
|
|
gptkbp:is_criticized_for
|
abolitionists
Northern politicians
perpetuating poverty
promoting inequality
their harsh penalties
|
|
gptkbp:is_implemented_in
|
gptkb:Southern_United_States
|
|
gptkbp:is_motivated_by
|
economic necessity
|
|
gptkbp:is_often_seen_in
|
a betrayal of Reconstruction ideals
|
|
gptkbp:is_opposed_by
|
Republican lawmakers
African American leaders
freedmen's organizations
|
|
gptkbp:is_reflected_in
|
societal attitudes
|
|
gptkbp:is_used_to
|
suppress dissent
control African American labor
control African American population
maintain economic control
|
|
gptkbp:led_to
|
gptkb:Jim_Crow_laws
gptkb:Black_Codes_of_1865
racial discrimination
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
slavery
|
|
gptkbp:repealed_by
|
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964
state legislatures
|
|
gptkbp:requires
|
labor contracts for freedmen
|
|
gptkbp:restricted_rights
|
gptkb:freedom_of_movement
education access
voting rights
access to public facilities
|
|
gptkbp:resulted_in
|
segregation
sharecropping system
|
|
gptkbp:type_of
|
social control
|
|
gptkbp:varied_by
|
gptkb:state_government
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_factor_in
|
the Great Migration
the civil rights struggle
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_precursor_to
|
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Movement
systemic racism
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_response_to
|
gptkb:13th_Amendment
Reconstruction efforts
the abolition of slavery
freedmen's rights
freedmen's newfound freedoms
|
|
gptkbp:was_influenced_by
|
white supremacy
economic interests
economic interests of whites
|
|
gptkbp:was_supported_by
|
gptkb:Southern_Democrats
white landowners
|
|
gptkbp:were_a_barrier_to
|
equality
|
|
gptkbp:were_a_challenge_to
|
American democracy
|
|
gptkbp:were_a_response_to_fears_of
|
Black political power
|
|
gptkbp:were_a_significant_barrier_to
|
equality.
|
|
gptkbp:were_abolished_by
|
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Act_of_1866
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964
|
|
gptkbp:were_enforced_by
|
gptkb:local_law_enforcement
|
|
gptkbp:were_enforced_through
|
gptkb:local_law_enforcement
|
|
gptkbp:were_implemented_to
|
maintain social order
|
|
gptkbp:were_often_enacted_alongside
|
gptkb:Black_Codes_of_1866
|
|
gptkbp:were_often_enforced_through
|
violence
|
|
gptkbp:were_often_enforced_with
|
violence
|
|
gptkbp:were_often_ignored_by
|
federal authorities
|
|
gptkbp:were_often_misinterpreted_as
|
legal protections
|
|
gptkbp:were_often_vague_about
|
definitions of crimes
|
|
gptkbp:were_part_of_a_larger_system_of
|
racial oppression
|
|
gptkbp:were_used_to_justify
|
racial violence
|
|
gptkbp:were_used_to_maintain
|
gptkb:social_hierarchy
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Reconstruction_era
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Act_of_1866
gptkb:Florida
gptkb:Radical_Republicans
gptkb:Military_Reconstruction_Act
gptkb:Reconstruction_Acts
gptkb:American_Reconstruction
gptkb:Radical_Reconstruction
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|