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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:battle
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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3
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Battle_of_the_Bulge
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gptkbp:aftermath
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Allied advance into Tunisia
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gptkbp:casualties
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High casualties on both sides
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gptkbp:combatants
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gptkb:Axis_Powers
gptkb:Allies
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gptkbp:commander
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gptkb:Field_Marshal_Erwin_Rommel
gptkb:General_Bernard_Montgomery
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gptkbp:consequences
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Influenced post-war borders
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gptkbp:cultural_impact
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Portrayed in films and literature
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gptkbp:date
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gptkb:1942
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gptkbp:duration
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October 23, 1942 to November 11, 1942
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gptkbp:followed_by
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gptkb:Battle_of_El_Alamein
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gptkbp:historical_analysis
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Studied in military academies
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gptkbp:historical_context
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Part of the Western Desert Campaign
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gptkbp:historical_significance
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Marked the beginning of the end for Axis powers in North Africa
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Battle of the 8th Army
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gptkbp:intelligence
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Use of reconnaissance aircraft
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gptkbp:involves
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gptkb:8th_Army
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gptkbp:is_celebrated_in
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Memorials and anniversaries
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gptkbp:landscape
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Desert terrain
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gptkbp:legacy
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Influenced modern military tactics
Symbol of Allied cooperation
Foundation for future operations in Europe
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gptkbp:location
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gptkb:North_Africa
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gptkbp:logistics
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Supply chain challenges
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gptkbp:military_strategy
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Combined arms approach
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gptkbp:military_technology
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Use of tanks
Use of aircraft
Use of anti-tank weapons
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gptkbp:mood
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Boosted Allied morale
Diminished Axis morale
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gptkbp:notable_battle
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gptkb:Battle_of_Tobruk
gptkb:Battle_of_Kasserine_Pass
gptkb:Battle_of_Alamein
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gptkbp:outcome
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Destruction of Axis forces
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gptkbp:part_of
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gptkb:World_War_II
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gptkbp:preceded_by
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gptkb:Battle_of_Gazala
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gptkbp:primary_source
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Photographs
Official documents
Personal accounts
Military reports
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gptkbp:result
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Allied victory
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gptkbp:significance
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Turning point in North African Campaign
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gptkbp:strategic_importance
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Control of the Suez Canal
Defeat of Axis forces in North Africa
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gptkbp:tactics
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Flanking maneuvers
Artillery bombardment
Tank warfare
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gptkbp:weather_conditions
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Harsh desert climate
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