Battle of Roundway Down

GPTKB entity

Statements (64)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:battle
gptkbp:bfsLayer 4
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Sir_William_Waller
gptkb:Edward_Somerset
gptkbp:aftermath Royalist retreat
Royalists gained control of the area
Parliamentary control of Wiltshire
gptkbp:casualties Parliamentarians: 1,000
Royalists: 200
Royalists: 1,000
Parliamentarians: 300
gptkbp:combatants gptkb:Royalists
Parliamentarians
gptkbp:commander gptkb:Lord_Hopton
gptkb:Sir_William_Waller
gptkbp:date 13 July 1643
gptkbp:fought_in gptkb:Wiltshire
high ground
July 1643
King's forces and Parliament's forces
gptkbp:historical_context Part of the larger conflict between Royalists and Parliamentarians
Part of the First English Civil War
gptkbp:historical_figure gptkb:Henry_Wilmot,_1st_Earl_of_Rochester
gptkb:Thomas_Fairfax
gptkb:King_Charles_I
gptkb:Oliver_Cromwell
gptkb:Lord_Hopton
gptkb:John_Hampden
gptkb:Edward_Montagu,_2nd_Earl_of_Sandwich
gptkb:Robert_Devereux,_3rd_Earl_of_Essex
gptkb:Sir_Ralph_Hopton
gptkb:Sir_John_Gell
gptkb:William_Waller
gptkb:Richard_Cromwell
Various contemporary reports
gptkbp:historical_impact Influenced subsequent battles in the region
gptkbp:historical_significance Marked a turning point in the war
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Battle of Roundway Down
gptkbp:involved_forces Around 5,000 Royalists
Around 6,000 Parliamentarians
gptkbp:is_celebrated_in Local history
gptkbp:landscape Hilly and wooded area
gptkbp:legacy Influenced future battles in the Civil War
Remembered as a significant battle in the English Civil War.
gptkbp:location gptkb:Roundway_Down,_England
gptkbp:mood Boosted Parliamentarian morale
Diminished Royalist confidence
gptkbp:notable_battle gptkb:Battle_of_Newbury
gptkb:Battle_of_Lansdowne
gptkbp:notable_event Cavalry charge
gptkbp:notable_figures gptkb:Lord_Hopton
gptkb:Sir_William_Waller
gptkbp:outcome Parliamentary retreat
gptkbp:part_of gptkb:war
gptkbp:primary_source Diaries of soldiers
Letters from commanders
gptkbp:result Parliamentary victory
gptkbp:significance Decisive Royalist victory in the West Country
Decisive battle in the First English Civil War
gptkbp:strategic_importance Control of the West Country
Control of key routes
Control of the south-west of England
gptkbp:tactics Cavalry charges
Flanking maneuvers