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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:historical_events
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gptkbp:aftermath
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Increased Japanese occupation in China
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gptkbp:casualties
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Chinese casualties estimated at 40,000
Japanese casualties estimated at 2,000
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gptkbp:combatants
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gptkb:China
gptkb:Japan
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gptkbp:commemorated_by
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gptkb:Lugou_Bridge_Memorial
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gptkbp:commemoration
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Annual memorial services
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gptkbp:cultural_impact
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Inspiration for literature and film
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gptkbp:date
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July 7, 1937
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gptkbp:diplomatic_relations
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Strained Sino-Japanese relations
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gptkbp:followed_by
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gptkb:Battle_of_Beijing
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gptkbp:historical_context
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Preceding tensions between China and Japan
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gptkbp:historical_debate
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Interpretations of the event's significance
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gptkbp:historical_documentation
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Documented in various historical texts
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gptkbp:historical_impact
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Shift in Chinese public opinion
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Battle of Lugou Bridge
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gptkbp:influenced_by
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Sino-Japanese relations
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gptkbp:international_response
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Condemnation of Japanese aggression
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gptkbp:involved
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gptkb:Chinese_Nationalist_Army
gptkb:Imperial_Japanese_Army
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gptkbp:key_figures
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gptkb:Zhang_Zizhong
gptkb:Yamamoto_Isoroku
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gptkbp:legacy
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Symbol of Chinese resistance
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gptkbp:location
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Lugou Bridge, Beijing, China
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gptkbp:media_coverage
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Extensive international media coverage
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gptkbp:military_outcome
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Japanese occupation of Beijing
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gptkbp:part_of
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gptkb:Second_Sino-Japanese_War
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gptkbp:preceded_by
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gptkb:Marco_Polo_Bridge_Incident
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gptkbp:related_event
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gptkb:Battle_of_Taiyuan
gptkb:Battle_of_Xuzhou
gptkb:Battle_of_Shanghai
gptkb:Battle_of_Wuhan
gptkb:Battle_of_the_Yellow_River
gptkb:Battle_of_the_Yangtze_River
gptkb:Battle_of_Changsha
gptkb:Battle_of_Nanjing
gptkb:Battle_of_Sihang_Warehouse
gptkb:Battle_of_the_Great_Wall
gptkb:Battle_of_Guangzhou
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gptkbp:reported_by
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Foreign correspondents
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gptkbp:result
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Japanese victory
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gptkbp:significance
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gptkb:Start_of_the_Second_Sino-Japanese_War
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gptkbp:strategic_importance
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Control of Beijing
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gptkbp:tactics_used
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Conventional warfare by Japanese forces
Guerrilla warfare by Chinese forces
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Marco_Polo_Bridge_Incident
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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5
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