Autism Spectrum Disorder (DSM-5)
GPTKB entity
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:neurological_disorder
|
| gptkbp:abbreviation |
gptkb:ASD
|
| gptkbp:associatedWith |
sensory sensitivities
unusual interests difficulty with change difficulty with social cues repetitive speech or movements |
| gptkbp:causedBy |
vaccines
|
| gptkbp:characterizedBy |
persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction
restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities |
| gptkbp:course |
lifelong
|
| gptkbp:definedIn |
gptkb:DSM-5
|
| gptkbp:diagnosedBy |
clinical assessment
|
| gptkbp:diagnosticCriteria |
insistence on sameness
hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input deficits in nonverbal communicative behaviors deficits in social-emotional reciprocity highly restricted, fixated interests stereotyped or repetitive motor movements deficits in developing, maintaining, and understanding relationships |
| gptkbp:differentialDiagnosis |
gptkb:intellectual_disability
schizophrenia ADHD anxiety disorders social (pragmatic) communication disorder |
| gptkbp:firstDescribed |
gptkb:DSM-5,_2013
|
| gptkbp:gender |
more common in males
|
| gptkbp:ICD-10_code |
gptkb:F84.0
6A02 |
| gptkbp:mayCo-occurWith |
gptkb:intellectual_disability
gptkb:attention-deficit/hyperactivity_disorder language impairment |
| gptkbp:onset |
early developmental period
|
| gptkbp:prevalence |
about 1 in 36 children (CDC, 2023)
|
| gptkbp:replacedBy |
gptkb:Autistic_Disorder
gptkb:Pervasive_Developmental_Disorder_Not_Otherwise_Specified Asperger's Disorder Childhood Disintegrative Disorder |
| gptkbp:riskFactor |
genetic factors
low birth weight premature birth advanced parental age |
| gptkbp:severityLevels |
Level 1: requiring support
Level 2: requiring substantial support Level 3: requiring very substantial support |
| gptkbp:symptomOnset |
before age 3
|
| gptkbp:treatment |
occupational therapy
speech therapy educational support behavioral interventions |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Autistic_Disorder
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Autism Spectrum Disorder (DSM-5)
|