Autism Spectrum Disorder (DSM-5)

GPTKB entity

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf neurological disorder
gptkbp:abbreviation gptkb:ASD
gptkbp:associatedWith sensory sensitivities
unusual interests
difficulty with change
difficulty with social cues
repetitive speech or movements
gptkbp:causedBy vaccines
gptkbp:characterizedBy persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction
restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities
gptkbp:course lifelong
gptkbp:definedIn gptkb:DSM-5
gptkbp:diagnosedBy clinical assessment
gptkbp:diagnosticCriteria insistence on sameness
hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input
deficits in nonverbal communicative behaviors
deficits in social-emotional reciprocity
highly restricted, fixated interests
stereotyped or repetitive motor movements
deficits in developing, maintaining, and understanding relationships
gptkbp:differentialDiagnosis schizophrenia
ADHD
intellectual disability
anxiety disorders
social (pragmatic) communication disorder
gptkbp:firstDescribed gptkb:DSM-5,_2013
gptkbp:gender more common in males
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Autism Spectrum Disorder (DSM-5)
gptkbp:ICD-10_code gptkb:F84.0
6A02
gptkbp:mayCo-occurWith gptkb:attention-deficit/hyperactivity_disorder
intellectual disability
language impairment
gptkbp:onset early developmental period
gptkbp:prevalence about 1 in 36 children (CDC, 2023)
gptkbp:replacedBy gptkb:Autistic_Disorder
gptkb:Pervasive_Developmental_Disorder_Not_Otherwise_Specified
Asperger's Disorder
Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
gptkbp:riskFactor genetic factors
low birth weight
premature birth
advanced parental age
gptkbp:severityLevels Level 1: requiring support
Level 2: requiring substantial support
Level 3: requiring very substantial support
gptkbp:symptomOnset before age 3
gptkbp:treatment occupational therapy
speech therapy
educational support
behavioral interventions
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Autistic_Disorder
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7